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Untitled - Umalusi

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- No regard to argumentative type essays.<br />

• Source based exercises<br />

- General reliance on old question papers, without taking the<br />

annual adaptations into account. This reflects a lack of<br />

understanding of the different levels of source-based questions.<br />

• The research work (assignment)<br />

- Lack of provincial guidance.<br />

- Lack of understanding of the skills that need to be assessed.<br />

• Standardised Tests and trial Exams:<br />

- No clear planned structure on the skills that were assessed.<br />

• The trial examination, which is provincially set and moderated<br />

has serious flaws, e.g. almost no differentiation between HG and SG;<br />

vague questions in Paper 1SG Q4.1.3 and 4.2.4 marking guideline<br />

does not answer the question posed e.g., Paper 1SG, Q4.1.3;<br />

4.1.5; and Paper 1 HG Q 6.1.5 and 6.1.6.<br />

• Of serious concern is the assessment tasks developed for research<br />

work. There is clear evidence of a lack of understanding of:<br />

- what historical research is.<br />

j. In Limpopo, the following was found in Afrikaans:<br />

• Not all prescribed writing styles were assessed in Afrikaans. The focus<br />

appeared to be mainly on the narrative style. Descriptive, reflective,<br />

expository, argumentative and discursive modes of writing were only<br />

found in portfolios from Ellisras High School and Harry Oppenheimer<br />

Agricultural School.<br />

• In the shorter pieces of writing (functional writing), the main focus is on<br />

the letter. Very few included diary entries, reports, obituaries, dialogues,<br />

speeches, etc.<br />

• There is still a heavy reliance on past examination papers.<br />

• The standard of texts used for comprehension passages are often<br />

inappropriate. Teachers at Ellisras High School tended to select texts that<br />

were too complex for second language learners, whilst those at Tabudi<br />

Secondary selected texts that were too easy .<br />

• The standard of assessments tasks in most instances were below<br />

expectations. Questions tended to require learners to merely recall<br />

or regurgitate information. This was evident even in the Literature<br />

questions.<br />

- how to use sources and acknowledgment thereof.<br />

- how to compile a rubric for research work.<br />

k. From the Afrikaans portfolios in KwaZulu Natal it was evident that<br />

in Comprehension and Literature, the questions tend to be geared<br />

35

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