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Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites

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Final <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

RoO Derogati<strong>on</strong> under <strong>the</strong> PACP-IEPA<br />

PNA also has plans <strong>to</strong> run an observer agency, possibly commencing with FSMA vessels and likely <strong>to</strong><br />

have an important role in Chain <strong>of</strong> Cus<strong>to</strong>dy certificati<strong>on</strong> for <strong>the</strong> MSC PNA skipjack fishery<br />

certificati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

iii) Nati<strong>on</strong>al MCS capabilities (PNG)<br />

As noted, PNG has very str<strong>on</strong>g systems in place, primarily through activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NFA MCS group,<br />

but also in cooperati<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> PNGDF (sea patrols, at-sea boarding) and certain Provincial<br />

Governments, <strong>to</strong> which some MCS functi<strong>on</strong>s are delegated (i.e. port m<strong>on</strong>i<strong>to</strong>ring, local compliance).<br />

PNG’s MCS system includes:<br />

• Observers (over 200 well trained observers, achieving 100% purse seine coverage, lower for<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r fisheries (e.g. l<strong>on</strong>gline)).<br />

• VMS (sophisticated system with full coverage <strong>of</strong> licensed vessels; system <strong>to</strong> become webbased;<br />

also used <strong>to</strong> validate fishing days under <strong>the</strong> VDS).<br />

• Logsheets and licensing (high compliance by licensed fishing vessels).<br />

• Port state c<strong>on</strong>trols (FVODF, landing verificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> domestic vessels).<br />

• Port inspecti<strong>on</strong>/sampling (tuna vessels sampled in main ports for size, species compositi<strong>on</strong>).<br />

MSC capabilities <strong>to</strong> combat IUU fishing at all levels are believed <strong>to</strong> be well developed, and are<br />

summarized in Table 5.5 below. Improvements are planned at each level, with <strong>the</strong> major<br />

weaknesses <strong>to</strong> be addressed including greater compatibility <strong>of</strong> WCPFC and FFA VMS systems,<br />

refinement <strong>to</strong> CMS, introducti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> CDS, and building capacity at nati<strong>on</strong>al level (PNG is an<br />

excepti<strong>on</strong>).<br />

Linpico s.a.r.l. Page 109

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