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Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites

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Final <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

RoO Derogati<strong>on</strong> under <strong>the</strong> PACP-IEPA<br />

Catch by area<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> catch in PNG waters is taken within <strong>the</strong> EEZ (i.e. outside terri<strong>to</strong>rial seas and<br />

archipelagic waters), by all vessel categories. Fishing in archipelagic waters is generally restricted <strong>to</strong><br />

PNG-flag vessels and smaller chartered vessels, although some exempti<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al up<strong>on</strong> unloading<br />

fish <strong>to</strong> PNG processing facilities have been granted <strong>to</strong> foreign vessels (Philippines flag) since 2007,<br />

allowing <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> fish periodically in archipelagic waters.<br />

Whilst exact figures <strong>on</strong> catch by individual vessels in archipelagic waters are difficult <strong>to</strong> obtain, Table 3.4<br />

below indicates that <strong>on</strong> average, around 16% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal PNG catch was taken from 2006-2010. PNG<br />

flag vessels, which fish almost exclusively in archipelagic waters, account for around <strong>on</strong>e-third <strong>of</strong> this<br />

catch. The small-medium chartered vessels (Philippines flag) account for most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> remainder, with<br />

small amounts taken by foreign vessels (Philippines flag) under <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>al arrangements as<br />

outlined earlier. No detailed breakdown <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> archipelagic waters catch for <strong>the</strong>se vessels is available<br />

from <strong>the</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> logsheet data, 20 although positi<strong>on</strong>al data are available from <strong>the</strong> PNG VMS database.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> large increase in <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal catch in PNG waters in 2010 (and 2011), archipelagic waters are<br />

becoming proporti<strong>on</strong>ally less important as a fishing area, and with <strong>the</strong> advent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global sourcing<br />

derogati<strong>on</strong>, enjoy no distinctive advantage in terms <strong>of</strong> EU market access. However, exempti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

under <strong>the</strong> Vessel Day Scheme (VDS) c<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>to</strong> apply <strong>to</strong> purse seine vessels when fishing within<br />

archipelagic waters (see Secti<strong>on</strong> 5.4.2). There are no fisheries management arrangements applying<br />

specifically <strong>to</strong> archipelagic waters in PNG, o<strong>the</strong>r than restricti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> access relating <strong>to</strong> vessel licensing<br />

classes.<br />

Table 3.4 Catch in PNG archipelagic waters (mt), 2006-2010<br />

Fishing Fleet 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Ave.<br />

2006-<br />

2010<br />

PNG-flag (domestic) in AW 18,659 20,826 31,106 34,688 27,972 26,650<br />

Locally-based foreign (chartered) catch in AW 32,125 49,204 53,711 64,947 53,549 51,644<br />

Total archipelagic waters catch (mt) 50,784 70,030 84,817 99,635 81,521 77,357<br />

PNG domestic fleet catch as % AW catch 37% 30% 37% 35% 34% 34%<br />

AW catch as % <strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal catch in PNG waters 11% 15% 17% 23% 12% 16%<br />

Source: NFA and SPC databases, 2011<br />

Trends in catch and vessel numbers<br />

The numbers <strong>of</strong> vessels licensed <strong>to</strong> fish in PNG waters have been increasing steadily since 2008 in each<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> three access categories (Table 3.1).<br />

20 Data from <strong>on</strong>e company (RD Tuna) indicate that 7% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir catch by chartered vessels was taken outside AW in<br />

<strong>the</strong> period 2007-2010 inclusive; <strong>the</strong> % catch outside AW waters is assumed <strong>to</strong> be similar for <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d smaller<br />

fleet <strong>of</strong> chartered small-medium vessels (Frabelle - 3 vessels).<br />

Linpico s.a.r.l. Page 20

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