Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites
Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites
Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites
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Final <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
RoO Derogati<strong>on</strong> under <strong>the</strong> PACP-IEPA<br />
In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> processing plants, Regulati<strong>on</strong>s (EC) 853/2004 and 854/2004 need <strong>to</strong> be followed with<br />
respect <strong>to</strong> microbial criteria, temperature c<strong>on</strong>trol, cold chain compliance, sampling and analysis, and<br />
hygiene c<strong>on</strong>trols, in additi<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> applicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> HACCP measures.<br />
A traceability system from capture <strong>to</strong> packing, in accordance with Regulati<strong>on</strong> (EC) 178/2002 also<br />
needs <strong>to</strong> be in place. In PNG, this is provided for in <strong>the</strong> PNG SFFP 2009. SPS traceability looks at <strong>the</strong><br />
hygiene and temperature c<strong>on</strong>trols from vessels <strong>to</strong> plant, and includes special product coding <strong>of</strong> fish<br />
from landing <strong>to</strong> final destinati<strong>on</strong>. This allows tracing <strong>to</strong> product origin if <strong>the</strong>re is a complaint (e.g. DG<br />
SANCO Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) notificati<strong>on</strong>s). Traceability al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> chain <strong>of</strong><br />
cus<strong>to</strong>dy can be evaluated by logbooks, <strong>the</strong> Freezer Vessel Fish Origin Declarati<strong>on</strong> Form (FVFODF),<br />
transhipment forms, observer data, port sampling forms, export documentati<strong>on</strong> and VMS reports.<br />
Validated catch certificates (CCs) and Processed Statements (Annex 4) for year 2010 are filed<br />
electr<strong>on</strong>ically in NFA headquarters in Port Moresby, but from 2011 are filed in respective port<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
Landing sites and cold s<strong>to</strong>rage are also subject <strong>to</strong> EU SPS regulati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
In March 2007, <strong>the</strong> EU Food and Veterinary Office (FVO) carried out an inspecti<strong>on</strong>/audit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PNG<br />
CA (i.e. NFA) system. 224 At that time, 6 plants and 41 freezer vessels (including some Vanuatu flag<br />
vessels) were <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> establishments authorized <strong>to</strong> export <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU. The FVO reported<br />
numerous deficiencies in CA activities and authorized establishments. A follow-up FVO missi<strong>on</strong> in<br />
February 2008 assessed what corrective acti<strong>on</strong> had been taken by <strong>the</strong> CA, according <strong>to</strong> PNG’s<br />
remedial acti<strong>on</strong> plan lodged following <strong>the</strong> 2007 FVO inspecti<strong>on</strong> and audit. 225 With some problems<br />
persisting, <strong>the</strong> CA was <strong>the</strong>n required <strong>to</strong> de-list two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> three tuna processors (RD Tuna Canners<br />
and SSTC). Some fishing vessels were also removed from <strong>the</strong> list, as EU indicated Vanuatu vessels do<br />
not meet <strong>the</strong> EU rules because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flagging arrangements and should not be DG SANCO listed by<br />
PNG, but ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> flag state, which in this case does not have CA status.<br />
Following <strong>the</strong> de-listing <strong>of</strong> RD Tuna Canners, exports <strong>of</strong> canned tuna <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU almost halved during<br />
2008, and had not fully recovered by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2009. After adequately addressing various SPS<br />
compliance issues, RD Tuna Canners was re-listed in mid-2009, and SSTC in April 2010. By 2010,<br />
export volumes <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU returned <strong>to</strong> levels prior <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> de-listing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plant.<br />
Assistance was provided <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> CA in January-February 2009 under <strong>the</strong> FFA Export, Inspecti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
226<br />
Certificati<strong>on</strong> Project. The c<strong>on</strong>sultant reported that, with implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a new regula<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
verificati<strong>on</strong> system, <strong>the</strong> ACU was well placed <strong>to</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>of</strong>ficial c<strong>on</strong>trols over <strong>the</strong> industry and <strong>to</strong><br />
comply with EU export requirements, but <strong>the</strong>re was a need <strong>to</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>n HACCP applicati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
verificati<strong>on</strong>, and <strong>to</strong> improve <strong>the</strong> current MoU with <strong>the</strong> Philippines CA.<br />
There is no FVO inspecti<strong>on</strong> for PNG scheduled for 2011, nor is <strong>on</strong>e c<strong>on</strong>firmed for 2012 at this<br />
point.<br />
227 There appear <strong>to</strong> have been no potential triggers for scheduling an FVO inspecti<strong>on</strong>, such as a<br />
marked increase in <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> rapid alerts but this is worth closer examinati<strong>on</strong>. Table 5.6 lists,<br />
for <strong>the</strong> period 2006 <strong>to</strong> 30/9/2011, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> fish and fish product (FP) rapid alerts listed DG<br />
SANCO’s Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASSF) portal for a range <strong>of</strong> countries with tuna<br />
processing plants, focusing <strong>on</strong> canned and frozen cooked loins (HS 1604 products). 228 Several<br />
countries have had no alerts posted during this time, despite c<strong>on</strong>siderable quantities <strong>of</strong> canned tuna<br />
224 DG SANCO 2007.<br />
225 DG SANCO 2008.<br />
226 da Silva 2009.<br />
227 Interview, DG SANCO representative, Brussels, July 2011.<br />
228 RASSF 2011; https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/portal<br />
Linpico s.a.r.l. Page 115