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Report on the Implementation of the derogation to ... - Trade Websites

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Final <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

RoO Derogati<strong>on</strong> under <strong>the</strong> PACP-IEPA<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 8<br />

1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................... 8<br />

1.2 Methodology ......................................................................................................................... 9<br />

1.3 Stakeholder c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> .................................................................................................... 10<br />

2 RULES OF ORIGIN DEFINED ................................................................................................. 13<br />

2.1 What are preferential rules <strong>of</strong> origin ................................................................................ 13<br />

2.2 The ‘global sourcing’ rule <strong>of</strong> origin under <strong>the</strong> PACP-EU Interim EPA ................................. 14<br />

3 PNG CANNED TUNA INDUSTRY ........................................................................................... 18<br />

3.1 PNG Tuna Fishing Fleet ....................................................................................................... 18<br />

3.2 PNG Processing Sec<strong>to</strong>r ........................................................................................................ 25<br />

3.2.1 Existing Operati<strong>on</strong>s ................................................................................................ 25<br />

3.2.2 New planned investments ..................................................................................... 31<br />

3.2.3 Potential future investments ................................................................................. 36<br />

3.2.4 Competitiveness <strong>of</strong> PNG processors ...................................................................... 38<br />

3.3 PNG Tuna <strong>Trade</strong> .................................................................................................................. 41<br />

3.3.1 Exports ................................................................................................................... 41<br />

3.3.2 Domestic Market .................................................................................................... 45<br />

3.4 Projected Producti<strong>on</strong> - 2012-2016 ...................................................................................... 46<br />

3.4.1 Implicati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> global sourcing <strong>on</strong> PNG processing sec<strong>to</strong>r expansi<strong>on</strong> ................... 47<br />

4 DEVELOPMENT EFFECTS ON THE PNG ECONOMY ............................................................... 48<br />

4.1 Definiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> ‘Development Effects’ .................................................................................... 48<br />

4.2 Income Generati<strong>on</strong> ............................................................................................................ 49<br />

4.3 Employment Generati<strong>on</strong> ..................................................................................................... 50<br />

4.4 Labour/Working C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s ................................................................................................ 52<br />

4.4.1 Cannery Labour Pr<strong>of</strong>iles ......................................................................................... 52<br />

4.4.2 Cannery Labour C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s .................................................................................... 54<br />

4.5 O<strong>the</strong>r Social Issues .............................................................................................................. 66<br />

4.5.1 Corporate social resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities <strong>of</strong> tuna processing companies ........................... 66<br />

4.5.2 Spin-<strong>of</strong>f businesses ................................................................................................. 68<br />

4.5.3 PMIZ development ................................................................................................. 70<br />

4.5.4 O<strong>the</strong>r c<strong>on</strong>cerns ....................................................................................................... 71<br />

4.6 Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Issues .......................................................................................................... 72<br />

4.6.1 Management <strong>of</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>mental risks ..................................................................... 72<br />

4.6.2 Existing envir<strong>on</strong>mental risks .................................................................................. 74<br />

4.6.3 Potential envir<strong>on</strong>mental impacts ........................................................................... 77<br />

4.7 Impact <strong>of</strong> RoO derogati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> PNG development ............................................................... 79<br />

Linpico s.a.r.l.<br />

Page iii

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