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1.Front section - IUCN

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3<br />

Friends for Life: New partners in support of protected areas<br />

Major restoration of the Los Angeles River Corridor by several agencies, including the Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy.<br />

© Ted Trzyna<br />

seven ecosystems, including chaparral and freshwater<br />

marsh. The visitor centre and other structures conform<br />

to the high design standards the conservancy applies<br />

to all its projects. A ranger resides on site, supporting<br />

a junior ranger programme and organizing trips to the<br />

conservancy’s mountain parks.<br />

The conservancy’s landscape architect, Stephanie<br />

Landregan, who shepherded the project, notes that<br />

initially “there were lots of naysayers who said ‘why<br />

are you giving that to those people’” However, the<br />

park is now seen as a great success and there are plans<br />

to replicate it elsewhere in Los Angeles. The most<br />

innovative of these plans is for a four-hectare natural<br />

park on the grounds of a new high school. The school<br />

will be divided into several specialized “academies,”<br />

of which one will likely be a “Conservancy Academy”<br />

devoted to education in natural resource management<br />

(Trzyna, 2001a; Sorvig, 2002).<br />

Second, an example from local government. In<br />

Greater London (population 11.9 million), the Mayor<br />

adopted a Biodiversity Strategy in 2002 that aims to<br />

“protect and enhance London’s natural areas and their<br />

associated species and make it possible for Londoners<br />

to have greater contact with nature in their everyday<br />

lives.” According to David Goode, Head of<br />

Environment in the Mayor’s office and a longtime<br />

leader in urban conservation, under this Strategy,<br />

“New approaches with a strong social dimension, that<br />

may at first have seemed a radical departure from<br />

traditional nature conservation, have now been<br />

adopted as an integral part of city management.” For<br />

example, access to nature for people living in<br />

disadvantaged or heavily built-up parts of London is<br />

often given priority even where sites are of relatively<br />

low ecological quality. Areas where residents lack<br />

accessible wildlife sites “within reasonable<br />

proximity” are being mapped to guide future habitat<br />

enhancement or creation and even landscaping. Other<br />

40

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