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Skáholt 2002 - Nabo

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Corridor [30] (Main Corridor; CH)<br />

The corridor was perhaps the most impressive space in the farm complex for its depth of<br />

walls; considerably deeper than any other of the rooms, it is possibly an old part of the<br />

farm retained through several centuries as a key architectural element. At the northern<br />

end it survived to a height of c. 0.55m, but at the southern limit of excavation, its walls<br />

reached 1.15m; although close to completion, primary floor level was not reached. Our<br />

excavations affectively covered its northern half, running north-south for c. 18m and<br />

1.2m wide. Its width seems remarkably narrow, especially with respect to the 1784 plan,<br />

but then this plan is rarely accurate on dimensions. Although the depth of survival was<br />

good, the walls of the corridor were robbed out in places, particularly the eastern wall.<br />

Along the central part of the east side, the upper courses of stones were missing at several<br />

points, but the major robbing occurred at the southern end of the eastern side. Initially<br />

causing much confusion dur ing excavation, the wall section adjacent to the whey store<br />

had been completely robbed of its stones down to a depth of c. 1m. While the northern<br />

side of the access from the corridor into the whey store appears fairly clear (although<br />

even here, there seems to be two possible phases), the southern side is much more<br />

ambiguous because of this robbing episode, and given that the full extent of the whey<br />

store has not been excavated yet, this part of the corridor may provide more surprises.<br />

The first floor level reached in the corridor was a dark organic layer composed primarily<br />

of animal dung [148] with occasional flat flagstones, especially along the eastern side and<br />

near the base [158] which may be part of the roof collapse. It suggests that the corridor,<br />

in its final stages at least, was used to shelter animals, but the layers below this have not,<br />

as yet been excavated. Above this animal floor surface were the primary series of<br />

roof/wall collapse deposits ([129], [140], [144], [155]) from the abandonment of the<br />

corridor, with occasional peat ash dumps [141] against the western side. Later episodes of<br />

turf collapse were represented by [133], [134], [119], [089], [091] and [076], with [119],<br />

[091] and [076] containing lenses of peat ash, with another major peat ash dump horizon<br />

marked by [079]. This series of collapse and peat-ash dumps suggests the ruin was<br />

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