Climate Change in Latin America - European Commission
Climate Change in Latin America - European Commission
Climate Change in Latin America - European Commission
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Table 3<br />
Regional and sub regional <strong>in</strong>stitutions related to <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>.<br />
The Institutions are classified by type and organisations represent<strong>in</strong>g the Party Nations<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Conferences of Parties are marked with an asterisk (*).<br />
Name and Type of Institution<br />
Recent activities related to <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong><br />
Intergovernmental Organisations<br />
Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong>n Parliament*<br />
Discussion panal on the<br />
environment and tourism<br />
Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> Energy Organisation*<br />
Organisation of <strong>America</strong>n States<br />
Department of Susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
Development<br />
The Central <strong>America</strong>n Environment<br />
and Development <strong>Commission</strong>*<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Centre for the<br />
Prevention of Natural Disasters<br />
<strong>in</strong> Central <strong>America</strong><br />
Regional Committee on Water<br />
Resources<br />
Unasur<br />
Andean Community*,<br />
Andean Council of M<strong>in</strong>isters for the<br />
Environment and Foreign Affairs<br />
Andean <strong>Commission</strong> for Prevent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and Deal<strong>in</strong>g with Disasters<br />
Andean Development Corporation<br />
Amazon Co-operation Treaty<br />
Organisation<br />
Common Southern Market<br />
Work Group 6 for the Environment<br />
Research centres<br />
Water Centre for the Humid Tropics<br />
of Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> and the Caribbean<br />
Water Centre for Arid and Semi-arid<br />
Areas of Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong><br />
and the Caribbean<br />
International Centre for Investigation<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the El Niño Phenomenon<br />
Inter-<strong>America</strong>n Institute*<br />
Economic <strong>Commission</strong> for Lat<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>America</strong> and the Caribbean<br />
Inter-<strong>America</strong>n Institute<br />
for Cooperation on Agriculture<br />
Tropical Agricultural Research<br />
and Higher Education Centre<br />
Networks<br />
Ibero-<strong>America</strong>n Network<br />
of <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> Offices<br />
Alliance for <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong><br />
Mitigation and Adaptation and Risk<br />
Management <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> and<br />
the Caribbean<br />
International Strategy for Disaster<br />
Reduction, Regional Office<br />
for the <strong>America</strong>s<br />
Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> and the Caribbean<br />
Network of Environmental Funds<br />
It is carry<strong>in</strong>g out a regional communication programme on environmental<br />
citizenship, <strong>in</strong> conjunction with the UNEP.<br />
Numerous projects for <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the susta<strong>in</strong>able use of renewable<br />
and clean energies and other energy and energy efficient alternatives,<br />
with specific programmes at a national and sub-regional level.<br />
Programme to Reduce the Risk of Natural Disasters<br />
and the Inter-<strong>America</strong>n Disaster Mitigation Network.<br />
Environmental Plan for the Central <strong>America</strong> Region; Central <strong>America</strong>n<br />
Environmental Information System; Guidel<strong>in</strong>es on the Regional Strategy<br />
for <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>, Regional Agri-environmental Strategy, Central <strong>America</strong>n<br />
Biological Corridor.<br />
Humanitarian Information Network for Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> and the Caribbean,<br />
projects to prevent natural risks and disaster management with the support<br />
of the EU.<br />
Central <strong>America</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> Forum, with EU support; BID RG-T1203 project<br />
for the design, development and implementation of a database<br />
of climate data for Central <strong>America</strong>.<br />
Combate the causes and effects of <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>, together<br />
with the protection of biodiversity, water resources and cooperation<br />
for disaster prevention.<br />
The Andean Environmental Agenda envisages the formulation of a strategy<br />
to tackle and mitigate the negative effects of <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>. Creation<br />
of two reference documents on climate impacts and priorities (UNEP and AECI).<br />
Prevention of natural risks and disaster management projects (EU).<br />
The Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong>n Carbon and Alternative Clean Energies Programme<br />
(PLAC+e), Wigton megaprojects for w<strong>in</strong>d energy and mass transport system.<br />
Regional Programme for the Integral Management of Water Resources<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Amazon Bas<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Regional clean production projects (EU).<br />
Strategy for Adapt<strong>in</strong>g Water Resources and Agriculture <strong>in</strong> Central <strong>America</strong>,<br />
Cuba and Mexico to <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>.<br />
Database and atlas on the subject; CAMINAR Study (The Management<br />
of Bas<strong>in</strong>s and the Impact of M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Arid and Semi-arid regions of South<br />
<strong>America</strong>), f<strong>in</strong>anced by the EU, Research <strong>in</strong>to the Management of <strong>Climate</strong> Risks.<br />
Scientific and applied research projects <strong>in</strong>to ENSO and climate variability<br />
on a regional scale.<br />
Scientific excellence.<br />
Economic studies on the impact of <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>,<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the Stern methodology (EU).<br />
Specialist publications, susta<strong>in</strong>able rural development.<br />
Projects for <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> adaptation and mitigation <strong>in</strong> the agricultural<br />
and forestry sectors, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the TroFCCA (Tropical Forests and <strong>Climate</strong><br />
<strong>Change</strong> Adaption) and FORMA (Fortalecimiento del MDL en Ibero América<br />
(Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g CDMs <strong>in</strong> Ibero-<strong>America</strong>)) projects (EU).<br />
Exchange of experiences and the Ibero-<strong>America</strong>n Programme for the<br />
Evaluation of Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaption to <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ation with the Spanish Cooperation Programme and the Conference<br />
of Directors of the Ibero-<strong>America</strong>n Meteorological and Hydrological Services.<br />
The implementation and systematisation of local mitigation and adaptation<br />
experiences and the development of <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> models and scenarios<br />
for agriculture (EU).<br />
Regional coord<strong>in</strong>ation and distribution of <strong>in</strong>formation on the subject<br />
of disaster reduction.<br />
Information and technical support for the conservation of biodiversity,<br />
Payment for Environmental Services and REDD<br />
23