Even though Mexico generally makes headlines around ... - Dedeman
Even though Mexico generally makes headlines around ... - Dedeman
Even though Mexico generally makes headlines around ... - Dedeman
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Palenque’deki yolculuğunuza uçsuz bucaksız, zümrüt yeşili bir<br />
orman, derinden gelen su sesi, maymunların bağırışları ve<br />
renkli tukanlar eşlik edecek.<br />
(şimdi yarasalara yuva olmuş) odalarına, tapınaklara,<br />
Mayalardan kalma evlere girebiliyorsunuz. Uxmal’ın en<br />
göz alıcı yapısı ise 39 metre yüksekliğindeki, eliptik bir<br />
koni biçimindeki görkemli Casa del Adivino tapınağı.<br />
Orta Meksi̇ka’ya Doğru<br />
Yucatán’ı geride bırakarak batıya, ülkenin içlerine<br />
doğru ilerlemek isteyen çoğu kişinin ilk durağı<br />
Zapatista hareketinin ve Subcomandante Marcos’un<br />
yurdu Chiapas eyaleti oluyor. Chiapas’taki en önemli<br />
konaklama noktası ise 80 bin nüfuslu, adını hemen<br />
yanı başındaki Maya şehrinden alan ve aslında pek de<br />
şirin olmayan Palenque. Ancak antik Palenque, Maya<br />
harikalarına Yucatán’da alışmaya başlamanıza rağmen<br />
sizi etkilemeyi başarıyor. Yanınızdan geçen ve “ruinas,<br />
ruinas!” (İspanyolca’da ‘harabeler’ manasına geliyor)<br />
diye bağıran minibüsler sayesinde antik şehre ulaşmak<br />
pek zor değil.<br />
Chiapas, Yucatán’dan daha yüksekte bulunduğu için<br />
daha çok yağış alıyor, ve bunun sonucunda da daha<br />
ormanlık bir yapıya sahip. Palenque de böyle uçsuz<br />
bucaksız bir ormanın ortasına kurulmuş ve çok geniş bir<br />
alana yayılmış bir Maya şehri. Tulum’da turkuaz renkli<br />
denizin yaptığı etkiyi Palenque’de zümrüt renkli orman<br />
yapıyor: dev ağaçların oluşturduğu tropik ormanda<br />
ilerlerken karşınıza aniden sanki içindeki son Mayalar<br />
kapıyı kapatıp çıktığından beri ellenmemiş gibi duran<br />
addition to the Temple of the Jaguars and the Temple of<br />
the Warriors, another important building in Chichen Itza is<br />
the watchtower Spanish explorers called El Caracol (snail)<br />
due to its shape. El Caracol is one of the largest concrete<br />
signs of the Mayans’ astronomy culture, which still surprises<br />
scientists and historians to this day.<br />
The largest city on the peninsula is Mérida, located west<br />
of Chichen Itza, closer to the shore Yucatán shares with the<br />
Gulf of <strong>Mexico</strong>. With a capacity of 800 thousand people as<br />
well as buildings with colonial architecture, narrow streets,<br />
spacious squares and traditional café and restaurants,<br />
Mérida is much closer to current Mexican culture than<br />
the destinations we left behind. <strong>Even</strong> <strong>though</strong> the effects of<br />
tourism are still felt, the residents of this relatively large city<br />
are busy with their own work. Yet Mérida’s most defining<br />
characteristic remains its location as a hopping stone to the<br />
touristic spots in the south.<br />
Located a little south of Mérida, Uxmal is definitely one of<br />
the most important Mayan ruins in Yucatán. <strong>Even</strong> <strong>though</strong> it<br />
is a little smaller than Chichen Itza, here tourists are freer<br />
to get close to the monuments. You can climb up the pyramid<br />
and look out at the entire city from above, or you can enter<br />
the rooms (now bat nests) of the Place of the Governor, the<br />
temples and the Mayan houses. The most striking structure<br />
in Uxmal is the magnificient 39-meter-tall temple of Casa<br />
del Adivino, which is shaped like an elliptical cone.<br />
Towards Central <strong>Mexico</strong><br />
The first stop of most people who want to leave Yucatán<br />
behind and move west towards the interior country is the<br />
state of Chiapas, home of the Zapatista movement and<br />
Subcomandante Marcos. The most important lodging spot in<br />
Chiapas is Palenque, a not-so-cute area with a population<br />
of 80 thousand that gets its name from the Mayan city<br />
nearby. But ancient Palenque manages to impress you,<br />
even <strong>though</strong> you started getting used to Mayan wonders<br />
from Yucatán. Thanks to the minibuses passing by that yell<br />
“ruinas, ruinas!” (which means “ruins” in Spanish), it isn’t<br />
that difficult to reach the ancient city.<br />
Because it is higher in altitude than Yucatán, Chiapas<br />
receives more rainfall, and as a result, it has a more forested<br />
structure. Palenque is such a Mayan city that’s situated in<br />
the middle of an endless forest and spread out over a very<br />
wide area. The emerald-colored forest in Palenque creates the<br />
same effect as the turquoise-colored sea in Tulum; as you’re<br />
moving forward in the tropical forest created by giant trees,<br />
you can suddenly encounter Mayan houses that look like<br />
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