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EDS470 - Bender

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Operating principle of the <strong>EDS470</strong> sy stem<br />

FAULT curve<br />

The possible frequency range is shown by the curve (FAULT curve) which<br />

follows. This indicates the range in which residual currents are displayed as a<br />

FAULT. In general, residual currents > 10 A are displayed accordingly, and<br />

independently of the frequency.<br />

Outside of the admissible range, PEAK-FAULT messages may be signalled if<br />

residual currents occur. Likewise, excessively high leakage capacitances can lead<br />

to PEAK-FAULT messages.<br />

Residual Current (A)<br />

Differenzsztrom (A)<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Fault curve<br />

Fault-Kurve<br />

Indication FAULT > 10 A<br />

Indication Peak FAULT<br />

Admissible range<br />

1<br />

4<br />

7<br />

12<br />

20<br />

25<br />

30<br />

40<br />

46<br />

54<br />

Frequency Frequenz (Hz) (Hz)<br />

60<br />

75<br />

100<br />

130<br />

400<br />

Reihe1<br />

<strong>EDS470</strong> electrical interference. The curve indicates the residual current maximum before a<br />

PEAK-FAULT message is given.<br />

A sophisticated filter circuit and electronic system avoids malfunctions due to<br />

extraneous currents < 10 A.<br />

The FAULT LED is located in the front panel of the <strong>EDS470</strong>-12. It flashes to<br />

indicate the following states:<br />

• Short-circuited current transformer connection. The EDS system omits this<br />

current transformer subcircuit and continues with the subsequent one.<br />

• Interrupted current transformer connecting lead, or no current transformer<br />

connected. The EDS system omits this current transformer subcircuit and<br />

continues with the subsequent one.<br />

• A residual current > 10 A through the current transformer. The EDS<br />

system omits this current transformer subcircuit and continues with the<br />

subsequent one.<br />

• The current transformer signal cannot be evaluated due to interferences.<br />

The EDS system makes n attemps to take a measurement at this current<br />

transformer subcircuit. In this case, n is the number of scanning cycles<br />

which has been set (PEAK) in menu 10 of the PRC470 (refer to the<br />

chapter on SETTINGS AND ADJUSTMENTS).<br />

• The leakage capacitances in the system, or in an subcircuit of the system,<br />

are too high.<br />

The FAULT LED itself does not distinguish which of the faults listed above has<br />

actually occurred. This information can be obtained from menu 5 (POSITION) of<br />

the PRC470. In the event of a short-circuited or interrupted current transformer<br />

connection, no explanation of the FAULT message will be given. Residual<br />

currents > 10 A are indicated by the display ”ID > 10 A”, and current transformer<br />

signals which cannot be evaluated are indicated by the display ”PEAK”.<br />

12<br />

TGH 1243E/02.2000

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