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The Interactive Whiteboards, Pedagogy and Pupil Performance ...

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colleagues or using commercial software. This suggests that the use of IWBs in<br />

departments still rests mainly at the level of the individual teacher, with less evidence<br />

of department-wide schemes of work or shared departmental resource banks being<br />

built up. However, this is consistent with the point in the policy cycle reached at the<br />

time of the survey.<br />

Figure 1: Percentage of teachers using IWB resources<br />

Prepared own resources 78%<br />

Used internet websites<br />

64%<br />

Used colleague's resources<br />

45%<br />

Used commercial software<br />

42%<br />

<strong>The</strong> teacher survey found that teachers who describe themselves as beginners are<br />

considerably less likely to have made use of the external IWB resources that are<br />

available. <strong>The</strong>y are generally not yet accessing National Curriculum materials,<br />

subject specific software, search engines <strong>and</strong> subject websites. This suggests that<br />

beginners may be less confident in their use of ICT generally. <strong>The</strong> fact that they are<br />

particularly reliant on creating their own resources may lead to a more conservative<br />

use, <strong>and</strong> is consistent with the expectation derived from the literature that in the first<br />

instance IWB use will match onto existing pedagogic practice.<br />

5.2.1 Subject Specific Software<br />

Just under a third of teachers (30%) reported that they find it difficult to find suitable<br />

IWB resources (see figure 2a). <strong>The</strong> same number of teachers report that they find it<br />

easy to find resources. English teachers were most likely to find it difficult to access<br />

IWB resources. It is unclear however if this reflects a lower availability of IWB<br />

resources for English teaching or simply lower technological confidence amongst<br />

English teachers. In our sample, the Maths <strong>and</strong> Science teachers are most likely to<br />

report that they find getting IWB resources straightforward (see figure 2b).<br />

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