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The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

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We can only be thankful that <strong>the</strong> passage of time dulls <strong>the</strong> pain somewhat <strong>and</strong> heals <strong>the</strong><br />

open wounds to a certain extent, so that we can look at <strong>the</strong> issues in a broader perspective.<br />

Yet <strong>the</strong> crimes committed by <strong>the</strong> Nazi regime were so barbarous <strong>and</strong> so destructive to <strong>the</strong><br />

victims that those who somehow managed to survive have never been able to free<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves of <strong>the</strong> horrors <strong>the</strong>y had to endure. Moreover, <strong>the</strong> few survivors found <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

with no families, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir children grew up without gr<strong>and</strong>parents. Thus, in addition to all<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir o<strong>the</strong>r injustices <strong>the</strong> Nazis <strong>the</strong>mselves have prevented <strong>the</strong>ir crimes from being forgotten.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survivors have been sentenced to bear <strong>the</strong>ir pain <strong>and</strong> sadness to <strong>the</strong> grave. Without<br />

forgetting <strong>the</strong>re can be no forgiving.<br />

It is indeed true that not only <strong>the</strong> German people are interested in consigning <strong>the</strong> crimes of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Nazi regime to oblivion, <strong>the</strong> world has also begun to forget too soon. Even in <strong>the</strong><br />

countries that suffered under <strong>the</strong> occupation of that sadistic regime, <strong>the</strong> number of Nazi<br />

criminals who have been found, brought to trial, <strong>and</strong> punished, even as a deterrent for<br />

potential criminals, is dwindling. Thus thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> perhaps hundreds of thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Germans who participated in <strong>and</strong> committed genocide <strong>and</strong> crimes against humanity returned<br />

to <strong>the</strong>ir homes <strong>and</strong> to quiet, peaceful lives, without <strong>the</strong>ir consciences ever bo<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

without ever feeling any remorse. Certainly <strong>the</strong>se people do not need to be forgiven by<br />

anyone, not by <strong>the</strong> victims <strong>and</strong> not by God.<br />

Does repentance alone justify <strong>and</strong> bring about forgiveness <strong>and</strong> allow crimes to be<br />

forgotten?<br />

Even in normal criminology <strong>and</strong> penology only true regret accompanied by reformed<br />

behavior can be considered a justification for lightening a sentence, <strong>and</strong> even <strong>the</strong>n not<br />

necessarily in <strong>the</strong> case of serious crimes. No matter what, regret never pardons crimes,

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