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The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

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<strong>the</strong> cheapening of grace.<br />

A second fear: crimes against a people will be taken less seriously if individual persons<br />

start forgiving in <strong>the</strong>ir name. <strong>The</strong> question is here raised, <strong>the</strong>n, whe<strong>the</strong>r latter-day Germans<br />

who do express repentance should be allowed to feel forgiven. Here I must raise <strong>the</strong><br />

question whe<strong>the</strong>r it is always valuable to prolong a people's sense of guilt. As a white, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

tell me that I must always feel guilty <strong>and</strong> grovel over what whites in <strong>the</strong> American past did<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y killed Indians <strong>and</strong> enslaved blacks. And, to a measure, I do. But I have sufficient<br />

guilt for my own faults in relation to <strong>the</strong> heirs of <strong>the</strong> Indians <strong>and</strong> blacks, <strong>and</strong> to many o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

people. Is <strong>the</strong>re not a limit to <strong>the</strong> good that can be achieved by my groveling, my self-hate,<br />

my loss of pride in <strong>the</strong> positive features of my heritages? Did not Nazism in part grow out of<br />

such negative <strong>and</strong> resentful views? Must I not also be given a means for retrieving from a<br />

people's history some moments, models, motifs that can give dignity <strong>and</strong> nobility to a<br />

history?<br />

<strong>The</strong> third reason for pause: if grace be cheap <strong>and</strong> splattered at r<strong>and</strong>om, will we not soon<br />

forget to tell <strong>the</strong> story? <strong>The</strong>odor Adorno <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er Solzhenitsyn have both reminded us<br />

that to forget to tell <strong>the</strong> story is to deprive past sufferers of <strong>the</strong> meaning of <strong>the</strong>ir act. But <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are many ways to tell <strong>the</strong> story. <strong>Wiesenthal</strong>'s ambivalence stays in our mind because he has<br />

taken pains to tell us of it. So would o<strong>the</strong>r attitudes, if <strong>the</strong>re be storytellers to broadcast<br />

<strong>the</strong>m.<br />

We do not want cheap grace, a casual people, or a forgotten victim. What do we want? I<br />

am on a search for grace in <strong>the</strong> world. While my colleagues write on <strong>the</strong> phenomenology of<br />

evil or of <strong>the</strong> will, I want to see what grace feels like. As a Christian I am told that God is a<br />

gracious O<strong>the</strong>r, but I also need to be a gracious bro<strong>the</strong>r. Gracelessness helps produce

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