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The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

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after twenty-seven years in jail, patently entitled to wreak vengeance on his tormentors, <strong>and</strong><br />

who responds by forgiving his jailers. Or one thinks of Tomas Borge, a Nicaraguan<br />

S<strong>and</strong>inista fighter, captured by <strong>the</strong> contras <strong>and</strong> brutally tortured, confronting his torturer after<br />

<strong>the</strong> war had ended. <strong>The</strong> court entitled him to name <strong>the</strong> punishment appropriate for his<br />

torturer. Borge responded, “My punishment is to forgive you.”<br />

Such instances build up a moral capital on which <strong>the</strong> rest of us can draw: supposing, just<br />

supposing, that an act of forgiveness on our part could tip <strong>the</strong> scales toward compassion<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than brutality…<br />

We can propound <strong>the</strong>se <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r examples that might mitigate some of <strong>the</strong> harshness of<br />

<strong>the</strong> imperative Never forgive, but in all instances we are exploring only exceptions to <strong>the</strong><br />

rule. <strong>On</strong>e cannot allow, as a human axiom, a position such as that of <strong>the</strong> philosopher-poet<br />

Heinrich Heine, “God will forgive, that's what He's here for.”<br />

So, had I been in <strong>Simon</strong> <strong>Wiesenthal</strong>'s position, fearful of denying too much or of<br />

promising too little, I think I would have urged <strong>the</strong> young man to address his plea directly to<br />

God, <strong>and</strong> throw himself on <strong>the</strong> possibility of Divine Mercy, something I am not permitted to<br />

adjudicate one way or <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

How could I justify such a response, refusing to grant ei<strong>the</strong>r sentimentalized mercy or<br />

hard-nosed judgment? I return to Elie Wiesel, to offer two responses in <strong>the</strong> form of<br />

questions:<br />

1. I do not believe we can supply an answer to <strong>the</strong> first question, “Where is God in<br />

all this?”—a question on <strong>the</strong> lips of character after character in Wiesel's novels. <strong>The</strong><br />

closer I come to what might be called an “answer,” <strong>the</strong> more circumspect I must

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