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The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

The Sunflower_ On the Possibilities and - Wiesenthal, Simon copy

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murderer or a careerist killer. He had asked for a Jew, any Jew, to come to his bedside so<br />

that he could make his peace with his victims, <strong>and</strong> with God.<br />

<strong>Wiesenthal</strong> said nothing, <strong>and</strong> he was right. <strong>The</strong> crimes in which this SS man had taken part<br />

are beyond forgiveness by man, <strong>and</strong> even by God, for God Himself is among <strong>the</strong> accused.<br />

When He proposed (according to <strong>the</strong> account in <strong>the</strong> Book of Genesis) to destroy Sodom<br />

<strong>and</strong> Gomorrah because <strong>the</strong>y were sinful, Abraham protested: “Would God destroy <strong>the</strong><br />

righteous toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> wicked?” In <strong>the</strong> story in Genesis, God agreed that if <strong>the</strong>re were<br />

as many as ten righteous people in <strong>the</strong>se sinful cities, he would spare <strong>the</strong>m, but Abraham<br />

could not find even this small number. But, in this dialogue with Abraham, <strong>the</strong> Judge of all<br />

<strong>the</strong> earth did agree that He, too, must act justly; he accepted <strong>the</strong> premise that he has no right<br />

to destroy <strong>the</strong> just. In our time, we must ask Abraham's question: among <strong>the</strong> victims, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were many righteous <strong>and</strong> holy people, <strong>and</strong> more than a million children who had not known<br />

sin. <strong>On</strong> <strong>the</strong> evidence of <strong>the</strong> “debate” in Genesis, Abraham could not have forgiven God for<br />

willing, or allowing, such cruelty. God can perhaps be defended by <strong>the</strong> answer that He gave<br />

to Job: <strong>the</strong> Divine plan is beyond human underst<strong>and</strong>ing. I cannot swallow <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

extension of this argument, that <strong>the</strong> Nazis were instruments devised by God to help Him<br />

realize his unknowable design. Surely, it is not beyond His power to achieve whatever He<br />

wants in <strong>the</strong> world without <strong>the</strong> near total murder of a people. Can anyone dare forgive <strong>the</strong><br />

Nazis, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir helpers, in <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong> hidden <strong>and</strong> silent God who stood by <strong>the</strong><br />

Holocaust? No doubt, as <strong>the</strong> Catholic he had once been, <strong>the</strong> SS soldier thought that words of<br />

contrition would get him Divine absolution. Perhaps, after <strong>Wiesenthal</strong> left, he confessed to a<br />

priest <strong>and</strong> was given <strong>the</strong> last rites <strong>and</strong> assured of Divine forgiveness. But <strong>the</strong> God who had<br />

allowed <strong>the</strong> Holocaust did not, <strong>and</strong> does not, have <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing to forgive <strong>the</strong> monsters who

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