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NODEM 2014 Proceedings

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The Whisperers: An Interactive Exhibition.<br />

Using Voice as Navigation for an Experiential<br />

Interface in a Museum Environment<br />

Christopher Koelsch<br />

Parsons The New School For Design, United States<br />

http://christopherkoelsch.com/whisperers.html (View in Google Chrome)<br />

Abstract: An experiential, interactive museum exhibit, “The Whisperers” portrays a relevant and comparative historical era of<br />

paranoia where daughters spied upon mothers, neighbors eavesdropped on neighbors, and loved ones quickly betrayed one<br />

another. Inspired by the American government’s scrutiny of private metadata, the exhibit in this article will illustrate the personal<br />

and intimate communication of whispering and its effects on familial and neighborly relationships underneath a statewide operation.<br />

This interactive experience describes dwellings, shadows, and spaces each with compartmentalized narratives. An environment<br />

where walls can have ears, the vents in your floor can have eyes, and the pipes in your bathroom are conduits of dark<br />

tunnels through an atmosphere of conspiracy, “The Whisperers” is a world where collective scrutiny, hushed tones and murmurs<br />

are the only communication for survival. The article will also relate the current authoritarian monitoring of personal data and<br />

current studies of its affects among individuals, families, and collective groups for a presentation, mirrored lesson from history.<br />

Represented as a scale model of a composite of historical time and form and built in its descriptive entirety as a first iteration,<br />

the exhibit/experience will present the first user experience with its successes and failures with proposed solutions. It also seeks to<br />

explore this scale model realized as a life-size immersive environment based on the technology it has practiced and researched.<br />

Keywords: historical, interactive, circuit, experiential, Jitter, code, firewire, audio, phonics, voice-activated, political, surveillance,<br />

NSA, metatdata, secrets, authoritarian, scrutiny, lessons, monitoring ,immersive, technology<br />

Introduction<br />

Liubov Tetieuva recalled her childhood in the 1920’s in Russia during the Soviet regime and the surveillance of<br />

the Russian Komosol, the Russian secret police, quoted from Orlando Figes’ The Whisperers, an historical record<br />

of private life in Russia:<br />

If my parents needed to talk about something important, they would always go outside the house and speak to one<br />

another in whispers. Sometimes they would talk with my grandmother in the yard. They never held such conversations<br />

in front of the children – never […] Not once did have an argument or talk critically about Soviet power – though they<br />

had much to criticize – not once in any case that we could hear. The one thing my mother always said to us was: ‘don’t<br />

you lot go chattering, don’t go chattering. The less you hear the better.‘ We grew up in a house of whisperers. (Figes,<br />

2007, Pg. 40).<br />

Surveillance of its own citizens during this time from the Soviet government itself managed to infiltrate every<br />

aspect of Russian society. With collectivization of living spaces in habitats (three families in one apartment<br />

due to a governmental mandate for a reduction of space), the Soviet regime was able to reinforce its policies<br />

through collective scrutiny in the kommunalka (communal apartment) for the next 60 years.<br />

Orlando Figes further describes collectivization in Russia in The Whisperers:<br />

<strong>NODEM</strong> <strong>2014</strong> Conference & Expo<br />

104

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