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E0286 – VLSI Test VLSI Test

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Cost of <strong>Test</strong>ing (2)<br />

Cw = Wafer cost.<br />

D = Dies per wafer.<br />

Y = <strong>Test</strong> yield.<br />

Tg<br />

= <strong>Test</strong> time taken to test a good part.<br />

Tb = Average time it takes for a bad part to fail.<br />

Ctu = <strong>Test</strong>er time cost per unit time.<br />

<strong>Test</strong> time per wafer (Tt) = [D * Y * Tg] + [D * (1-Y) * Tb]<br />

<strong>Test</strong> cost per wafer (Ct) = Ctu * Tt<br />

<strong>Test</strong> cost per good die (Ctg) = Ct / (D * Y)<br />

= Ctu {Tg<br />

+ Tb * [1/Y –1]}<br />

Fabrication cost per good die (Cwg) = Cw / (D * Y)<br />

<strong>Test</strong> cost -> Add costs across different tests / testers.

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