29.04.2015 Views

E0286 – VLSI Test VLSI Test

E0286 – VLSI Test VLSI Test

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Importance of DPPM<br />

- Theoretical example:<br />

- Sample of 10^6 devices.<br />

- 10000 are faulty.<br />

- 100 escape manufacturing test screen.<br />

- Yield = 99%. DPPM = 100.<br />

- Coverage = 99%, (assuming equal distribution and occurrence of modelled<br />

faults).<br />

- Practical case:<br />

- Yield much lower. More faulty devices.<br />

- Coverage much lower. More test escapes.<br />

- Modelled faults do not occur uniformly.<br />

- Several non-modelled faults also occur.<br />

- Beta quality of silicon test program.<br />

- Result: DPPM of 10000s. On ramp, DPPM of 100s.

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