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32 Financial and capital risk management<br />
32.1 Financial risk management<br />
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk<br />
and liquidity risk. The overall risk management programme seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.<br />
(a) Market risk<br />
(i) Foreign currency risk<br />
The Group’s revenues, expenses, capital expenditure, investments and borrowings are denominated in foreign currencies as well as Russian Roubles. The Group<br />
is exposed to foreign exchange risk to the extent that its future cash inflows and outflows over a certain period of time are denominated in different currencies.<br />
The objective of the Group’s foreign exchange risk management is to minimise the volatility of the Group’s cash flows arising from fluctuations in foreign exchange<br />
rates. Management focuses on assessing the Group’s future cash flows in foreign currencies and managing the gaps arising between inflows and outflows.<br />
Translation gains and losses arising from the revaluation of its monetary assets and liabilities are therefore not viewed as an indicator of the total impact of foreign<br />
exchange fluctuations on its future cash flows since such gains or losses do not capture the impact on cash flows of foreign exchange-denominated revenues,<br />
costs, future capital expenditure, investment and financing activities.<br />
The table below summarises the Group’s financial assets and liabilities which are subject to foreign currency risk at the <strong>report</strong>ing date:<br />
31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />
ASSETS<br />
Non-current financial assets:<br />
US$ Euro<br />
Other foreign<br />
currency<br />
Restricted cash – 1,701 6,278<br />
RR/US$ non-deliverable forwards 124,353 – –<br />
Total non-current financial assets<br />
Current financial assets:<br />
124,353 1,701 6,278<br />
Trade receivables 2,306,374 44,173 48<br />
Interest receivable 50,362 – –<br />
Fixed-term deposits 7,283,471 32,139 –<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 3,169,942 1,678,260 20,124<br />
Total current financial assets 12,810,149 1,754,572 20,172<br />
Total financial assets<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
Non-current liabilities:<br />
12,934,502 1,756,273 26,450<br />
Bank borrowings 53,430,421 1,365,495 –<br />
US$/RR cross currency swap (gross amount) 5,121,874 – –<br />
RR/US$ non-deliverable forwards 169,246 – –<br />
Total non-current financial liabilities<br />
Current liabilities:<br />
58,721,541 1,365,495 –<br />
Bank borrowings – 4,167,140 –<br />
Bonds issued 9,336,869 – –<br />
Euro/US$ non-deliverable forwards – 167,044 –<br />
Trade payables 1,072,806 251,192 38,177<br />
Interest payable 271,445 19,166 –<br />
Total current financial liabilities 10,681,120 4,604,542 38,177<br />
Total financial liabilities 69,402,661 5,970,037 38,177<br />
Annual Report and Accounts <strong>2011</strong> EuroChem 111<br />
Financial information