S VT Vertical Tail Planform Area S w Wing Reference Area, ft 2 S wet Wetted Area, ft 2 T Thrust, lb T Temperature, R T/W Thrust to Weight Ratio T available Available Thrust, lb TOGW Takeoff Gross Weight, lb T required Required Thrust, lb TSFC Thrust Specific Fuel Consumption, lb/lb hr, lb/lb s V Velocity, knots, ft/sec V H Horizontal Tail Volume Coefficient V stall Stall Velocity, knots, ft/s V TD Touchdown Velocity, knots, ft/s V TO Takeoff Velocity, knots, ft/s V V Vertical Tail Volume Coefficient W Weight, lb W Fuel Flow Rate, slugs/s F W/S Wing Loading, lb/ft 2 a Speed of Sound, ft/s a Temperature Lapse Rate in Troposphere, R/ft c Chord c Mean Aerodynamic Chord, ft c Mean Aerodynamic Chord, ft w c root Root Chord, ft c tip Tip Chord, ft e Span Efficiency Factor f Component Fineness Ratio g Acceleration Due to Gravity, ft/s 2 h Altitude, ft k Surface Roughness, ft k 1 Induced Drag Coefficient l Length of Drag Component, ft n Load Factor ⎛ g ⎞ n Atmospheric Constant, ⎜n = = 5.2561⎟ ⎝ aR ⎠ q Dynamic Pressure, lb/ft 2 s Distance, n miles, ft t Time, s t Thickness of Wing to Chord Ratio y mac y Location of Mean Aerodynamic Chord, ft Λ LE Leading Edge Sweep, degrees, rad. Λ t max Sweep of Position of Maximim Thickness, degrees, rad. Trailing Edge Sweep, degrees, rad. Λ TE ix
α Angle of Attack, degrees, rad. α eff Effective Angle of Attack, degrees, rad. α i Angle of Attack Induced by Downwash, degrees, rad. δ T Engine Correction Factor γ Specific Heat Ratio γ Climb Angle, degrees, rad. λ Taper Ratio µ Dynamic Viscosity, lb s/ft 2 µ brake Braking Coefficient of Friction µ roll Rolling Coefficient of Friction θ T Engine Correction Factor ρ Density, slugs/ft 3 ψ Yaw Angle, degrees, rad. Subscripts 0 Sea-Level Value ∗ Value at Tropopause x