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LTC2410 24-Bit No Latency ∆ΣTM ADC with Differential Input and ...

LTC2410 24-Bit No Latency ∆ΣTM ADC with Differential Input and ...

LTC2410 24-Bit No Latency ∆ΣTM ADC with Differential Input and ...

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<strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong>APPLICATIO S I FORSAMPLE RATE (Hz)t SAMPLE (SEC)SUPPLY CURRENT (µA RMS )765432101ATIOU W U UV CC = 5VV CC = 3V10 100 1000 10000 100000CAPACITANCE ON CS (pF)<strong>24</strong>00 F12Figure 12. CS Capacitance vs t SAMPLE876V CC = 5V5V CC = 3V432100 10 100 1000 10000 100000CAPACITANCE ON CS (pF)<strong>24</strong>00 F13Figure 13. CS Capacitance vs Output Rate300250 V CC = 5V200V CC = 3V1501005001 10 100 1000 10000 100000CAPACITANCE ON CS (pF)<strong>24</strong>00 F14Figure 14. CS Capacitance vs Supply CurrentCS is discharging; therefore, the internal serial clocktiming mode is automatically selected if SCK is floating. Itis important to ensure there are no external drivers pullingSCK LOW while CS is discharging.PRESERVING THE CONVERTER ACCURACYThe <strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong> is designed to reduce as much as possiblethe conversion result sensitivity to device decoupling,PCB layout, antialiasing circuits, line frequency perturbations<strong>and</strong> so on. Nevertheless, in order to preserve theextreme accuracy capability of this part, some simpleprecautions are desirable.Digital Signal LevelsThe <strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong>’s digital interface is easy to use. Its digitalinputs (F O , CS <strong>and</strong> SCK in External SCK mode of operation)accept st<strong>and</strong>ard TTL/CMOS logic levels <strong>and</strong> the internalhysteresis receivers can tolerate edge rates as slow as100µs. However, some considerations are required to takeadvantage of the exceptional accuracy <strong>and</strong> low supplycurrent of this converter.The digital output signals (SDO <strong>and</strong> SCK in Internal SCKmode of operation) are less of a concern because they arenot generally active during the conversion state.While a digital input signal is in the range 0.5V to(V CC ␣ –␣ 0.5V), the CMOS input receiver draws additionalcurrent from the power supply. It should be noted that,when any one of the digital input signals (F O , CS <strong>and</strong> SCKin External SCK mode of operation) is <strong>with</strong>in this range, the<strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong> power supply current may increase even if thesignal in question is at a valid logic level. For micropoweroperation, it is recommended to drive all digital inputsignals to full CMOS levels [V IL < 0.4V <strong>and</strong> V OH >(V CC – 0.4V)].During the conversion period, the undershoot <strong>and</strong>/orovershoot of a fast digital signal connected to the <strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong>pins may severely disturb the analog to digital conversionprocess. Undershoot <strong>and</strong> overshoot can occur because ofthe impedance mismatch at the converter pin when thetransition time of an external control signal is less thantwice the propagation delay from the driver to <strong>LTC<strong>24</strong>10</strong>.For reference, on a regular FR-4 board, signal propagation23

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