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TRADERTALK<br />
weighting also smooths out<br />
volatility in portfolios. Thus, we<br />
have imposed investment limits on<br />
a currency by currency basis.<br />
Currently, the maximum<br />
investment limit we have for each<br />
G-10 currency ex-US Dollar is 7%<br />
and 4% for each emerging market<br />
currency. By prospectus, gold has<br />
a 10% investment limit.<br />
However, by prospectus, the US<br />
Dollar index can receive 100%<br />
allocation if it is in a raging bull<br />
market or is having a sharp rally<br />
because we would like to<br />
participate in those events as<br />
much as possible. It would be rare<br />
for us to be <strong>com</strong>pletely out of the<br />
US Dollar Index or 100% in the<br />
US Dollar Index. We can also<br />
expose the fund to 100% short<br />
term safe havens in times that<br />
excess volatility is occurring. The<br />
increasing or decreasing of each<br />
position happens when we receive<br />
a signal from our model. The<br />
adjustments are incremental to<br />
reduce the amount of noise<br />
trading when volatility is<br />
occurring.<br />
What key steps do you take to<br />
mitigate the various types of risk<br />
associated with your investment<br />
style?<br />
By nature, the inclusion of all<br />
types of currencies including the<br />
G-10, emerging markets, gold,<br />
and US Dollar Index gives us an<br />
actively managed single solution<br />
palette that advisors cannot find in<br />
the United States right now. The<br />
fact that we are not strictly an<br />
anti-US Dollar play only helps<br />
mitigate risk. In addition to the<br />
currency choices, the allocation<br />
limits, predisposed stop loss<br />
triggers, hedging techniques,<br />
covered call writing, and the<br />
ability to retreat to 100% safe<br />
havens gives us many levels of<br />
insulation in nasty markets.<br />
162 | january 2010 e-FOREX<br />
Do you expect to see significant<br />
growth in currencies being<br />
packaged in the form of new<br />
exchange traded products and<br />
what shape might these take?<br />
Well, we don’t see much more<br />
need for duplication of single G-<br />
10 or really liquid single emerging<br />
market currencies. However, we<br />
believe the market may see many<br />
baskets of various currencies.<br />
Wisdomtree has many currency<br />
baskets that have been in<br />
registration for quite some time.<br />
Of course, it will take demand<br />
from advisors and investors to<br />
make currency ETFs successful.<br />
What's the average length of time<br />
that you hold your positions for?<br />
We don’t limit ourselves to time<br />
holding periods. When we receive<br />
a signal or see an opportunity –<br />
we act. Some of the biggest<br />
mistakes made by advisors are<br />
adhering to a predisposed time<br />
period.<br />
>>><br />
What advisors should be adhering<br />
to are price periods – meaning, if<br />
the price of an item reflects a trade<br />
that is capturing positive return<br />
with acceptable amounts of<br />
volatility, then it makes sense to<br />
participate whether the time is a<br />
week, month, or year. In volatile<br />
markets, our holding periods are<br />
<strong>com</strong>pressed. In streamlined<br />
markets, our holding periods are<br />
extended. We would rather have<br />
more turnover with less volatility<br />
and draw down, than little<br />
turnover with more volatility and<br />
draw down.<br />
Risk Management, design and<br />
back testing of strategies and<br />
optimising trade execution are<br />
just some of the areas where<br />
trading tools and technology are<br />
now making a significant impact<br />
on how many firms trade<br />
currencies. How important is<br />
trading technology to your own<br />
team and in what ways does it<br />
help you maximise trading<br />
operations?<br />
Joe Garbade<br />
(<strong>com</strong>pliance/operations)