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Bibliography - 1992 Radiolaria 14<br />

predominance of spumellarian individuals. This trend in composition<br />

was similar to those of the bathyal assemblages of Empson-Morin<br />

(1984). The Fisher α index (Fisher et al., 1943), the Morishita's, β<br />

index (Morishita, 1967), and the MacArthur model (Shimoyama,<br />

1989) were used to measure the diversity of <strong>radiolaria</strong>n<br />

assemblages. The β was better than the α in the quantitative<br />

analysis of <strong>radiolaria</strong>n assemblages. Each assemblage from the<br />

Futakawa Formation was commonly dominated by only a few species<br />

of spongy or sieve plate spumellarians which comprised about 80%<br />

of the total number of individuals.<br />

Yamaoka, Y. 1992. Meso - Paleozoic complex in northern<br />

part of Tsuyama City, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Geol. Rep.<br />

Shimane Univ., 11, 77-86. (in Japanese)<br />

Yamashita, M., Ishida, K. & Ishiga, H. 1992.<br />

Palaeofusulina sinensis age for late Permian Neoalbaillella<br />

ornithoformis <strong>radiolaria</strong>n zone, southwest Japan. J. geol.<br />

Soc. Japan, 98/12, 1145-1148. (in Japanese)<br />

Yamato-Omine-Research-Group 1992. Paleozoic and<br />

Mesozoic systems in the central area of the Kii mountains,<br />

southwest Japan (Part 4). Mesozoic of the Takaharagawa<br />

district in Nara Prefecture. Earth Sci., J. Assoc. geol. Collab.<br />

Japan, 46/3, 185-198. (in Japanese)<br />

Yanagida, J., Ota, M. & Sano, H. 1992. Akiyoshi<br />

limestone group: Permo-Carboniferous organic reef complex.<br />

In: Paleozoic and Mesozoic Terranes: Basement of the<br />

Japanese Island Arcs. 29th IGC Field Trip Guide Book.<br />

(Adachi, M. & Suzuki, K., Eds.), vol. 1. Nagoya University,<br />

Nagoya, Japan. pp. 225-259.<br />

Yao, A., Adachi, M., Shibuya, H. & Setoguchi,<br />

T. 1992. Triassic and Jurassic sequences of the Mino Terrane<br />

in Central Japan. In: Paleozoic and Mesozoic Terranes:<br />

Basement of the Japanese Island Arcs. 29th IGC Field Trip<br />

Guide Book. (Adachi, M. & Suzuki, K., Eds.), vol. 1. Nagoya<br />

University, Nagoya, Japan. pp. 179-188.<br />

The Mino (Tamba-Mino-Ashio) terrane of central Japan is one of<br />

the major tectonostratigraphic terranes that constitute the pre-<br />

Tertiary basement of the Japanese Islands, and is thought to extend<br />

north to Sikhote-Alin and northeast China (Kojima, 1989). This<br />

Afanasieva, M.S. & Zamilatskaya, T.K. 1993. The<br />

paleobiogeography of the northeast Precaspian Basinand pre-<br />

Uralian Depression in artinskian time based on Radiolaria and<br />

Foraminifera. In: Radiolaria of giant and subgiant fields in<br />

Asia. Nazarov Memorial Volume. (Blueford, J.R. & Murchey,<br />

B.L., Eds.), Micropaleontology, special Publication vol. 6.<br />

Micropaleontology Press, American Museum of Natural<br />

History, New York. pp. 61-65.<br />

Three biogeographic zones of the Artinskian paleosea in the<br />

Pricaspian Basin and the pre-Uralian Depression were reconstructed<br />

by distinguishing <strong>radiolaria</strong>n paleobiocoenoses, analyzing the<br />

paleoecological distribution of foraminiferal associations, and<br />

comparing lithologic compositions. These zones are: 1, the northern<br />

margin of the Pricaspian Basin together with the western margin of<br />

the pre-Uralian Depression; 2, the eastern margin of the Pricaspian<br />

and pre-Uralian paleosea: and 3, the relatively deep-water basin. The<br />

paleoecologic conditions of the relatively shallow-water basin<br />

margins evidently were the most favorable for the existence of both<br />

<strong>radiolaria</strong>ns and benthonic foraminifera. The more impoverished<br />

<strong>radiolaria</strong>n and foraminifera associations in the relatively deepwater<br />

parts of the ancient sea suggest unfavorable environmental<br />

conditions.<br />

Aguado, R., Molina, J.M. & O'Dogherty, L. 1993.<br />

Bioestratigrafía y litoestratigrafía de la formación carbonero<br />

(Barremiense-Albiense?) en la transición Externo-Subbético<br />

Medio. Cuad. Geol. ibérica, 17, 325-344.<br />

The biostratigraphy and lithostratigraphy of the Carbonero Fm.<br />

(Upper Barremian-Lower Albian?), in the transition between the<br />

External Subbetic and the Middle Subbetic (S of the Jaen province)<br />

have been analysed. In this formation three members have been<br />

recognized according to their lithologic characterisation. The age of<br />

each one of its three members has been stated precisely with<br />

calcareous nannoplankton, Radiolaria and planktonic Foraminifera.<br />

1993<br />

- 92 -<br />

terrane is represented by Late Paleozoic-Mesozoic complex which<br />

consists essentially of Carboniferous-Permian greenstone<br />

limestone-chert, Triassic-Jurassic chert, Early-Middle Jurassic<br />

siliceous mudstone, and Middle Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous<br />

clastic rocks. This sedimentary complex was produced by an<br />

accretionary process during Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous time<br />

(e.g. Mizutani, 1990). This field trip concentrates on observation of<br />

continuous Triassic-Jurassic chert-clastic sequences on the river<br />

bed and bank along the Kiso River in the Inuyama area and the Hida<br />

River in the Kamiaso area, Gifu Prefecture (Fig. 1). The trip includes<br />

a visit to the Kamiaso conglomerate (Adachi, 1971), in which the<br />

oldest geologic record (2050 Ma) in the Japanese Islands was<br />

detected by Rb-Sr whole-rock age determination (Shibata and Adachi,<br />

1974). Discussions will emphasize lithostratigraphy, <strong>radiolaria</strong>n<br />

biostratigraphy, paleomagnetism and sedimentary environments of<br />

the chert-clastic sequences.<br />

Yeh, K.Y. 1992. Triassic Radiolaria from Uson Island,<br />

Philippines. Bull. natl. Mus. nat. Sci., Taiwan, 3, 51-91.<br />

Triasic <strong>radiolaria</strong>n faunas were discovered from the bedded<br />

cherts of Uson Island, North Palawan Block, Philippines. By<br />

correlating with the <strong>radiolaria</strong>ns from previous studies, the ages of<br />

Uson <strong>radiolaria</strong>n faunas are dated as late Ladinian, late Carnian, late<br />

Norian, and early Rhaetian, respectively. This report illustrates the<br />

major <strong>radiolaria</strong>n taxa from Uson Island discovered in this study.<br />

Only those forms with better preservation were described herein.<br />

The bedded cherts in Uson Island are lithologically similar to those in<br />

the Busuanga Island. It is believed that the Uson cherts are parts of<br />

the Liminangcong chert which is widely distributed in the North<br />

Palawan Block. Only Triassic <strong>radiolaria</strong>ns have been discovered from<br />

Uson Island. The results of this study indicate that the upper Upper<br />

Triassic (Rhaetian) section of the Liminangcong chert exists in Uson<br />

Island.<br />

Zhang, K., Wu, S. & Liu, Y. 1992. Radiolarians and<br />

Conodonts from the Dalong Formation at Hushan of Nanjing<br />

and their Facieological significance. Earth Sci., J. China<br />

Univ. Geosci., 17/3, 295-300. (in Chinese)<br />

The <strong>radiolaria</strong>n and conodont fauna dealt with in the paper were<br />

collected from Hushan near Nanjing City. This fauna comprises 8<br />

species belonging to 6 genera of <strong>radiolaria</strong>ns and 12 species<br />

belonging to 7 genera of conodonts. One <strong>radiolaria</strong>n species is new<br />

namely Stauroplegma nanjingensis (sp. nov.). The characteristics of<br />

the fauna and its environmental significance have been discussed.<br />

The Dalong Forrnation is proved to be of deep-water shelf facies.<br />

Three nannoplankton zones have been recognized: Micrantholithus<br />

hoschulzii (Upper Barremian), Hayesites irregularis (Lower Aptian)<br />

and Rhagodiscus angustus (Upper Aptian-Lower Albian). The<br />

determined <strong>radiolaria</strong>n association is characteristically of Lower<br />

Aptian age. According to these bio stratigraphic and lithologic data<br />

the Carbonero Fm is correlated with the Lower Member (Member I) of<br />

the Fardes Fm.<br />

Aitchison, J.C. 1993a. Albaillellaria from the New<br />

England orogen, Eastern NSW, Australia. In: Interrad VI.<br />

(Lazarus, D.B. & De Wever, P., Eds.), vol. 21/4. Special<br />

Issue: Marine Micropal., Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 353-367.<br />

Radiolarian data provide important age constraints on the<br />

development of terranes within the New England orogen and have<br />

implications for existing tectonic models. Most <strong>radiolaria</strong>n<br />

assemblages recovered from the orogen are of Late Devonian to<br />

Early Carboniferous ages. Albaillellaria comprise a minor proportion<br />

of the faunas present but have major biostratigraphic significance.<br />

Holoeciscus Foreman, Helenifore Nazarov and Ormiston,<br />

Circulaforma Cheng, Ceratoikiscum Deflandre, Protoalbaillella<br />

Cheng, and Albaillella Deflandre, two new genera and three new<br />

species are found at various stratigraphic levels. Eleven <strong>radiolaria</strong>n<br />

assemblages are recognised. In stratigraphic order these are the<br />

Helenifore laticlavium-Ceratoikiscum planistellare, Protoholoeciscus<br />

hindea, Holoeciscus formanae, Paraholoeciscus bingaraensis,<br />

Ceratoikiscum umbraculum, Protoalbaillella anaiwanensis, Albaillella<br />

paradoxa, Albaillella undulata-Albaillella indensis, Albaillella<br />

indensis-Albaillella furcata, Albaillella cartalla-Albaillella thomasi<br />

and Circulaforma omicron assemblages. There is an apparent<br />

biostratigraphic succession amongst the Albaillellaria in the New<br />

England orogen in which Protoholoeciscus hindea n. gen. n. sp. is<br />

transitional between Ceratoikiscum Deflandre and Holoeciscus<br />

Foreman and Paraholoeciscus bingaraensis n. gen. n. sp. is<br />

transitional between Holoeciscus Foreman and the Albaillella<br />

paradoxa Deflandre group.

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