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Leadership and Values in Language Education - Al Akhawayn ...

Leadership and Values in Language Education - Al Akhawayn ...

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80Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs of the 27 th MATE Annual Conference2. Media <strong>and</strong> Norms3.Figure7 below depicts the students’ responses to the <strong>in</strong>fluence of media contenton their present norms as well as on their predictions of future effects.4,24,03,83,63,4Figure 7: YoungMoroccanCitizens’Responses to theMedia/NormsInteractionsMean3,2media teach norms youth present normsmedia globalise norm youth future normsMention should be made first to the fact that the vertical l<strong>in</strong>e of the graphrepresents mean scores of the subjects’ responses to the statements <strong>in</strong> thequestionnaire, the latter oscillat<strong>in</strong>g from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (stronglyagree). In the figure above the means fluctuate between 3.2 <strong>and</strong> 4. This meansthat the lowest response to the various effects of media content on the norms ofyounger generations today ranges from uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty (level 3 on the graph) to totalagreement; no s<strong>in</strong>gle subject disagreed on the effects of media content on theiradoption of norms from mass media, their effect on present norms, theirglobalization, <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uity of such effects <strong>in</strong>to the future. For constra<strong>in</strong>ts ofspace, see questionnaire for more details about the statements <strong>in</strong> this aspect (Thefirst statement is represented to the left of the graph).3. Media Content <strong>and</strong> <strong>Values</strong>:Equally important <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>vestigation of socialization is the values aspect. Theyounger subjects were given four statements about the multifaceted <strong>in</strong>teractionbetween media <strong>and</strong> their values. Figure8 below summarizes their responses.

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