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Leadership and Values in Language Education - Al Akhawayn ...

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81Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs of the 27 th MATE Annual Conference3,83,63,4Figure 8: YoungCitizens’ Responsesto the Media/<strong>Values</strong> Interactions3,23,0Mean2,8media <strong>in</strong>fluence valu youth ADOPT global vyouth PRESENT values youth expectations FLikewise, the young subjects have expressed general agreement on the effect ofmedia on their values. The only statement that has drawn out significantuncerta<strong>in</strong>ty – that did not transcend a mean score of 3 – is that youngergenerations adopt local <strong>and</strong> global values. The unanimous uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty of therespondents is also a serious f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> itself because it marks a shift <strong>in</strong> the wayyouth are consider<strong>in</strong>g this issue. Section III of the attached questionnaire conta<strong>in</strong>sthe four statements represented <strong>in</strong> the figure 8. Figure 9 below embodies theresponses to the various <strong>in</strong>teractions between media <strong>and</strong> the practices of theyounger subjects.4. Media Content <strong>and</strong> PracticesIt has been noticed recently that some practices of young citizens have beensubstituted for more “western” ones. It is seen not to give examples at this stage<strong>and</strong> to only report the statistical results for this aspect of the respondents’ culture.The follow<strong>in</strong>g section embraces quotations from the subjects themselves as to thenature of the “new” practices that have pervaded their lives because of mediacontent.In figure 9 below, one notices that the subjects’ answers are sw<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g betweenuncerta<strong>in</strong>ty <strong>and</strong> agreement for the different <strong>in</strong>teractions <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluences of mediaon their practices – from to 3.4 lowest mean score to 4.00 highest. The lowestmean score be<strong>in</strong>g 3.4 <strong>in</strong>dicates that very few subjects <strong>in</strong> the sample have actuallyexpresses uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty (mean=3). The general uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty concern<strong>in</strong>g the<strong>in</strong>fluence of media on the practices of young citizens is <strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>ged when it comesto the actual <strong>in</strong>fluence of media on the subjects’ present practices. The agreementwith this <strong>in</strong>fluence has been overall (first bar to the left, Fig 9).

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