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Shire of Roebourne Local Planning Strategy

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<strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Roebourne</strong> <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>Technical Report A1: Economic Development <strong>Strategy</strong>4 Competitive PositionTo get a better idea <strong>of</strong> how to achieve the Pilbara Cities vision, an investigation <strong>of</strong> the competitive position<strong>of</strong> the Pilbara and <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Shire</strong> is instructive.A range <strong>of</strong> factors largely explain differences in regions’ economic prosperity and growth patterns. Theseinclude differences in resource endowments, the size <strong>of</strong> markets, demography and population dispersion,levels <strong>of</strong> human capital, the extent and incidence <strong>of</strong> taxation and the level and quality <strong>of</strong> publicexpenditure, as well as competition and market settings. It is therefore useful to investigate prospectsfor the region through the prism <strong>of</strong> its economic performance and competitiveness relative to otherregions or wider areas.A competitiveness index developed by the Regional Australia Institute and drawing on the WorldEconomic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report provides some guidance 13 . The 10 themes <strong>of</strong> regionalcompetitiveness are distinguished between: Those that are essentially fixed in nature and cannot easily be adjusted (such as thepresence <strong>of</strong> natural resources or market size); and Those that can be changed by policy decisions, either directly through a decision to build,invest or change (such as institutions and infrastructure), or at least influenced by policy(such as human capital and labour market efficiency).An assessment <strong>of</strong> the Pilbara on these parameters provides an indication <strong>of</strong> the areas <strong>of</strong> comparativestrength in the region and those that need attention or strategies to deal with them.13Regional Australia Institute: Insight Regional Australia,http://insight.regionalaustralia.org.au/#30

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