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Shire of Roebourne Local Planning Strategy

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<strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Roebourne</strong> <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>Technical Report A1: Economic Development <strong>Strategy</strong>6 <strong>Shire</strong> growth prospects – diversificationprojectsA common theme amongst the numerous planning and economic studies for the Pilbara 17 and for the<strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Roebourne</strong> is the need to diversify the local economy if the labour force and therefore thepopulation is to expand.Other base and driver industries have been suggested. For example, a report by Worley Parsons on theland requirements for the establishment <strong>of</strong> an algae industry in the Pilbara 18 notes the Pilbara has anumber <strong>of</strong> characteristics that provide the potential for the future development <strong>of</strong> sustainable, commercialscale algae industries. The sunny weather conditions, the vast tracts <strong>of</strong> non-arable land, matched withthe proximity <strong>of</strong> both sea water and world scale sources <strong>of</strong> concentrated CO2, provide the ideal inputs forhigh volume algae production. The Pilbara also houses a number <strong>of</strong> major industries that are significantconsumers <strong>of</strong> diesel, and these industries provide a natural market for regionally produced algae basedbi<strong>of</strong>uels.The report includes a preliminary assessment <strong>of</strong> potential locations and identifies a site in the <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Roebourne</strong> south <strong>of</strong> Dampier as being amongst the most viable, although there are constraints and risksto address.The report notes, however, that while the Pilbara has many attractive attributes for the development <strong>of</strong>algae industries, it also has a high cost operating environment. There are a number <strong>of</strong> other areas aroundthe world that <strong>of</strong>fer similar potential to the Pilbara in terms <strong>of</strong> attractive attributes for algae production, butwhich currently <strong>of</strong>fer cheaper operating environments. Such areas include parts <strong>of</strong> the Middle East,Southern USA, and North Africa. Global competition from these (and other) areas could materially impactthe likelihood <strong>of</strong> the Pilbara becoming a future site <strong>of</strong> major algae industry developments. Therefore theestablishment <strong>of</strong> this industry could be regarded as possible, but by no means certain in the <strong>Shire</strong>.Similar factors working against industry establishment are likely to be relevant in many <strong>of</strong> the other nonminingsector diversification industries that arise for consideration.The labour resources required to operate a full scale 5,000 ha facility would see the employment <strong>of</strong> inthe order <strong>of</strong> 200 people. Although a high degree <strong>of</strong> automation is possible, the efficiency <strong>of</strong> biologicalprocesses such as algae production is highly dependent on operator input and expertise. As such, many<strong>of</strong> these people would require a biological background, and/or a strong understanding <strong>of</strong> algaeproduction.17For example:Development Australia Pilbara:• Pilbara Report 2012• Pilbara Regional Plan 2012 – 2017Pilbara Development Commission / Pilbara Cities Office:• Pilbara Cities Vision document• Karratha City <strong>of</strong> the North Plan• Pilbara <strong>Planning</strong> and Infrastructure Framework• Pilbara Regional Council Plan for the future• Pilbara Regional Economy18WorleyParsons, Pilbara Algae Industry Study, Pilbara Cities Office, June 201252

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