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Annual Financial Statements 2011 of Bank Austria

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Management Report<br />

Management Report (CONTINUED)<br />

Multi-year trend in total assets, by quarter (€ bn)<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

230<br />

221<br />

209 229<br />

Total assets<br />

203<br />

222<br />

196<br />

191<br />

160<br />

154<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

Leverage ratio<br />

(without intangible assets)<br />

0<br />

D M J S D M J S D M J S D M J S D M J S D<br />

2007 2008 2009 2010 <strong>2011</strong><br />

214 208<br />

194<br />

204<br />

21.9<br />

13.3<br />

201<br />

200 191<br />

198<br />

190<br />

193 194<br />

199<br />

Loans to customers<br />

Primary funds<br />

22<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

The largest growth in percentage terms was recorded in countries where<br />

our banking subsidiaries enjoy particularly strong confidence among customers<br />

because they are international banks, especially in Russia and<br />

Turkey, as well as in Ukraine and Kazakhstan. debt securities in issue<br />

rose by € 2.4 bn or 8.6% to € 29.9 bn, mainly through successful<br />

mortgage bond issues, with high placement rates in <strong>Austria</strong> making an<br />

important contribution in this regard. As a result <strong>of</strong> these developments,<br />

primary funds (the sum total <strong>of</strong> deposits from customers and debt<br />

securities in issue) rose to € 134.7 bn compared with the end <strong>of</strong> 2010<br />

(+€ 6.8 bn or +5.3%). This means that customer loans were fully<br />

funded by customer deposits in a wider sense as <strong>of</strong> year-end <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Among the remaining items on the liabilities side, deposits from banks<br />

were slightly below the previous year’s level (–1.1% to € 32.8 bn). The<br />

combined sum total <strong>of</strong> financial liabilities held for trading, financial liabilities<br />

at fair value through pr<strong>of</strong>it or loss and hedging derivatives was also<br />

lower at the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> compared with year-end 2010.<br />

As <strong>of</strong> 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, equity was € 17.7 bn, € 185 m or 1.1%<br />

above the level at the end <strong>of</strong> 2010. It accounted for 8.9% <strong>of</strong> total liabilities<br />

and equity. This development is explained by two factors: first, the<br />

net pr<strong>of</strong>it included in retained earnings was very low in <strong>2011</strong> (€ 258 m<br />

after € 798 m) as a result <strong>of</strong> exceptional non-operating expenses and<br />

the goodwill impairment charge. Second, the effects from foreign currency<br />

translation related to capital consolidation were very negative in<br />

<strong>2011</strong> compared with the previous year (– € 571 m). This negative<br />

impact was not quite <strong>of</strong>fset by an increase in reserves in accordance<br />

with IAS 39 (amounting to a combined figure <strong>of</strong> +€ 533 m) and the<br />

other items directly recognised in equity; the balance <strong>of</strong> income and<br />

expenses recognised directly in equity was slightly negative (– € 23 m).<br />

Together with the net pr<strong>of</strong>it and including the changes in the group <strong>of</strong><br />

consolidated companies (– € 28 m) and distributions (– € 23 m) – both<br />

only concern non-controlling interests – the change in equity amounts<br />

to € 185 m.<br />

Capital resources pursuant<br />

to the <strong>Austria</strong>n <strong>Bank</strong>ing Act<br />

� Risk-weighted assets (RWAs) as at the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> were € 125.2 bn,<br />

down by € 2.7 bn (–2.1%) from the year-end 2010 level. In <strong>Austria</strong>,<br />

the change resulted primarily from the adoption <strong>of</strong> the internal ratingsbased<br />

(IRB) approach for additional exposures and from the adjustment<br />

<strong>of</strong> risk parameters. While several banking subsidiaries switched to the<br />

IRB approach, this had a very small net effect in terms <strong>of</strong> RWAs: a<br />

€ 12.4 bn increase in the IRB portfolio was more or less <strong>of</strong>fset by a<br />

€ 12.2 bn decrease in the portfolio under the standardised approach.<br />

On the other hand, business expansion in CEE led to an increase,<br />

which was partly <strong>of</strong>fset by exchange rate movements.<br />

The implementation <strong>of</strong> CRD III, which involved a higher capital requirement<br />

for stressed value-at-risk and incremental risk charge, led to<br />

a € 1.3 bn increase in RWAs from the trading book at the end <strong>of</strong><br />

December <strong>2011</strong> compared with the previous year.<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> lower RWAs, the capital requirement for credit risk<br />

declined to € 8.8 bn (–3.7%) and the capital requirement for all types<br />

<strong>of</strong> risk was € 10.0 bn (–2.1%).<br />

� In <strong>2011</strong>, net capital resources rose by € 0.4 bn (+2.3%) to<br />

€ 15.9 bn. Negative consolidation effects were reduced by write-downs<br />

on equity interests and capital measures. The shortfall-related deduction<br />

declined by € 0.2 bn as write-downs rose. Tier 2 capital declined<br />

by € 0.2 bn as a lower amount <strong>of</strong> subordinated capital was eligible for<br />

inclusion in view <strong>of</strong> its residual maturity.<br />

� The increase in Tier 1 capital in combination with the RWA reduction<br />

compared with the end <strong>of</strong> 2010 resulted in higher Tier 1 capital ratios and<br />

total capital ratios. The Core Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital ratio without<br />

hybrid capital) based on all risks rose from 10.04% to 10.55%. The Core<br />

Tier 1 capital ratio based on credit risk rose from 11.33% to 12.10%.<br />

Capital ratios<br />

31 dEC. <strong>2011</strong> 31 dEC. 2010<br />

based on all risks 1)<br />

Tier 1 capital ratio 10.88% 10.35%<br />

… without hybrid capital (Core Tier 1 capital ratio) 10.55% 10.04%<br />

Total capital ratio 12.68% 12.13%<br />

based on credit risk 2)<br />

Tier 1 capital ratio 12.47% 11.68%<br />

… without hybrid capital (Core Tier 1 capital ratio) 12.10% 11.33%<br />

Total capital ratio 13.37% 12.67%<br />

1) Credit risk, operational risk, position risk and settlement risk. / 2) Capital resources<br />

less requirement for the trading book and for commodities risk, exchange rate risk and<br />

operational risk as a percentage <strong>of</strong> the risk-weighted assessment basis for credit risk.<br />

<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> · <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Financial</strong> <strong>Statements</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

22

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