D E S C R I P T I O N O F W O R K - MEGAPOLI - Dmi
D E S C R I P T I O N O F W O R K - MEGAPOLI - Dmi
D E S C R I P T I O N O F W O R K - MEGAPOLI - Dmi
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<strong>MEGAPOLI</strong> 212520<br />
member states. In this case some budget will be allocated from this source with the approval of the PMC and<br />
the EC.<br />
Contingency budget<br />
Similarly, a contingency budget of ~€29k has been reserved and included in the DMI RTD/Other budget. In<br />
any large project there may be the possibility of unforeseen costs, for example, equipment replacement, the<br />
need to repeat modelling runs, to undertake additional sample analysis or additional meetings. In this event<br />
budget will be allocated to the appropriate partner with the approval of the coordinators.<br />
Justification of costs for RTD Activities<br />
Travel and subsistence has been allocated to all main partners to attend 2 project meetings per year and<br />
further technical meetings (€6-10k for partner). There is no allocation of budget for groups from USA,<br />
Canada, etc. as they will fund their involvement in <strong>MEGAPOLI</strong> from their own national resources.<br />
Despite that the main idea is using maximally all existing available data from previous international and<br />
national measurement campaigns, the consortium is planning some own measurements, required specific<br />
costs for equipments etc., mostly for the Paris megacity plume study.<br />
Justification of costs and Implementation plan for the Paris field study:<br />
Specific measurement campaigns will be set up in the Paris region during 2009: a ground based segment<br />
with observations at an urban and a suburban site during one summer and winter month and an airborne<br />
segment with dedicated flights with the French ATR-42 aircraft in the Paris plume during one summer<br />
month.<br />
Ground based segment<br />
The following three ground based sites will be operated, the first two being funded by <strong>MEGAPOLI</strong>:<br />
• Urban background super-site (roof platform of the LHVP laboratory). This site is part of the<br />
AIRPARIF network. Located at 20m height, at the doors of the Monsouris Park, 200m from “Place<br />
d’Italie”. Preliminary field campaigns have shown that this site is representative of the city<br />
background atmosphere.<br />
• Suburban site (Plateau de Saclay, 30km south-west of Paris; roof platform of the LSCE laboratory).<br />
This site is a permanent monitoring station for Greenhouse gases (RAMCES network) located on the<br />
Plateau de Saclay (30km south-west of Paris).<br />
• Downwind site at a greater distance from the Paris centre, at about 60 – 100 km. If additional<br />
funding is obtained, mobile laboratories (e.g. from LISA, PSI, and MPIC, see below) will be placed<br />
in the expected sector of the plume (at one of the eight rural AIRPARIF sites), based on forecast<br />
with the CHIMERE model.<br />
• Puy de Dome. This altitude site (at 1200 m height) is located at 400 km in the south of the Paris.<br />
This site represents an aged aerosol, which will allow for a general comparison of fresh and aged<br />
aerosol.<br />
The first two sites will be equipped by <strong>MEGAPOLI</strong> partners CNRS-LISA, CNRS-LSCE, FORTH, IfT, PSI,<br />
UHEL with high quality instruments allowing for aerosol chemical, and size distribution speciation,<br />
measurement of aerosol optical and hygroscopic measurements and related precursor gas measurements (see<br />
table Appendix 1). Lidar measurements will be available at three km from the Saclay site at the SIRTA<br />
station (LIDAR monitoring site, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau). Each group has foreseen costs for<br />
instrument housing (on the LVHM or LSCE roof) on its own budget. A sum of 20 k€ is provisioned for<br />
additional logistic costs. The extent of operation at the downwind site depends on the amount of national<br />
funding. The operation of the Puy de Dome site is fully covered by national funding as well as the EC project<br />
EUSAAR, such that no funding from <strong>MEGAPOLI</strong> is required here. In addition, groups from outside the<br />
project (S. Borrmann, MPIC) showed interest to participate on their own funding with a fully equipped<br />
mobile laboratory for measurements of the spatial distribution of aerosol parameters or at a site downwind of<br />
the Paris plume.<br />
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