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D E S C R I P T I O N O F W O R K - MEGAPOLI - Dmi

D E S C R I P T I O N O F W O R K - MEGAPOLI - Dmi

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<strong>MEGAPOLI</strong> 212520<br />

Foundation NWO-ALW, member SOLAS International SSC, WCRP Working Group on Surface Fluxes,<br />

SOLAS IMP2 SC, EC FP6 NoE ACCENT AT2 and Aerosols SSC’s, Assoc. Editor of JGR-Atmospheres.<br />

Prof. Sergej S. Zilitinkevich - graduated from Dept. Theoretical Physics, Leningrad Uni. (1959). Degrees:<br />

PhD (1961), Dr Sci (1970), Prof. Geophysics (Acad Sci USSR, 1972), Prof. Meteorology (Uppsala Uni.,<br />

1997). In 1966 established Leningrad Division of Institute of Oceanology Acad. Sci. Since 1991 in Western<br />

Europe: 1991 Denmark, 1992-98 Germany, 1998-2003 Chair of Meteorology at Uppsala Uni., Sweden; since<br />

2004 Marie Curie Chair holder at Uni. of Helsinki, Finland. Projects coordinated: LAND-3 (1.5 million $),<br />

two INTAS, EU TEMPUS (0.5 million EUR), etc. 8 books and 160 papers in peer-reviewed journals, 3-4<br />

invited lectures per year. Wilhelm Bjerknes Medal of EGU (2000). Member of Academia Europaea.<br />

Selected relevant publications<br />

Kulmala, M., A. Laaksonen, R.J. Charlson, P. Korhonen, (1997), Clouds without supersaturation. Nature, 388, 336-<br />

337.<br />

Kulmala M., L. Pirjola, J. M. Mäkelä, (2000), Stable sulphate clusters as a source of new atmospheric particles. Nature,<br />

404, 66-69.<br />

Kulmala M., Vehkamäki H., Petäjä T., Dal Maso M., Lauri A., Kerminen V.-M., Birmili W., McMurry P.H., (2004),<br />

Formation and growth rates of ultrafine atmos. particles: A review of observations. J. Aeros. Sci., 35, 143-176.<br />

Kulmala M, (2003), How Particles Nucleate and Grow. Science 302, 1000-1001.<br />

Zilitinkevich, S.S., (1991): Turbulent Penetrative Convection, Avebury Technical, Aldershot, 180 p.<br />

Zilitinkevich S. S., Esau I. N., (2005): Resistance and heat/mass transfer laws for neutral and stable planetary boundary<br />

layers: old theory advanced and re-evaluated. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 131, 1863-1892.<br />

Zilitinkevich, S., Esau, I., Baklanov, A., (2007): Further comments on the equilibrium height of neutral and stable<br />

planetary boundary layers. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 133, 265-271.<br />

Partner 18: University of Hertfordshire (UH-CAIR)<br />

Expertise and experience of the organization<br />

The Centre for Atmospheric and Instrumentation Research (CAIR) is a part of the Science and Technology<br />

Research Institute (STRI) at the University. STRI consists of over 70 researchers and PhD students and<br />

manages in excess of national and international 40 projects. It has an integral IPR and Contracts unit and<br />

works closely with the Business Partnership Office and the Research Contracts Office of the University.<br />

Research within CAIR focuses on measurement and characterisation of aerosols and meteorological and air<br />

pollution modelling from local to regional scales. A range of measurement and modelling techniques are<br />

employed to study the processes and dynamics of air pollutants under different meteorological conditions.<br />

CAIR is involved in several EU funded projects, including OSCAR (coordinator), REVEAL, SAPPHIRE,<br />

FUMAPEX, AIR4EU and the Cluster of European Air Quality Research (CLEAR). CAIR has also<br />

participated in COST 715 and is currently involved in COST 728 (Enhancing Mesoscale Modelling<br />

Capability for Air Pollution and Dispersion Applications).<br />

Role and contribution<br />

Integration of UK higher resolution emissions inventories into regional emission inventory and the influence<br />

of up-scaling of megacity emission to regional/global scales. Use of UM and WRF with CMAQ to improve<br />

the treatment of downscaling processes for megacities from regional to urban scales and finer and evaluate<br />

their local to regional air quality impact. Application and demonstration of prototype modelling system for<br />

case studies and scenarios evaluation on London and Paris urban conglomeration area. Synthesis of project<br />

outcomes to develop a framework approach for integrating models and apply the integrated approaches to<br />

quantify the impacts on and of megacities over regional to global scales.<br />

Principal personnel involved<br />

Dr. Ranjeet S Sokhi (Prof.; Tel: +44 (0) 1707 284520; Fax: +44 (0) 1707 284208; Email:<br />

r.s.sokhi@herts.ac.uk) - Prof. of Atmospheric Science and head of Atmospheric Dynamic and Air Quality.<br />

Development and running of research programmes in urban air quality, measurement of air pollutants (e.g.<br />

particles, inorganic and organic), modelling of meteorological processes and air quality from local to<br />

mesoscales and computational systems for air pollution assessment. He has been involved in various national<br />

and international projects funded through a range of national and European sources such as a Dti/NERC<br />

project with Casella CEL (New particle Instrument), EPSRC/BRE (Personal exposure), Framework 5<br />

(PARTICULATE, OSCAR, SAPPHIRE, FUMAPEX, REVEAL), INERIS, France (VOCs), FP6 (AIR4EU)<br />

and the British Council (source apportionment of particles). He is the coordinator of the Cluster of European<br />

Air Quality Research (CLEAR) consisting of 11 EU funded projects. He is the chair of COST 728 on<br />

Enhancing European Mesoscale Modelling Capabilities for Air Pollution and Dispersion Applications.<br />

Dr. Ye YU (Res. Fellow) - PhD in Atmospheric Environment. Her research involves advanced<br />

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