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Psychedelic-information-theory-Shamanism-in-the-age-of-Reason

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dark-adapted eye utilizes <strong>the</strong> cone cells as opposed to <strong>the</strong> rod cells <strong>of</strong>daylight vision; cone cells are more photosensitive and more numerous,but <strong>the</strong>y lack <strong>the</strong> color sensitivity and detail resolution <strong>of</strong> daylightrender<strong>in</strong>g. 2Subjects on psychedelics <strong>of</strong>ten report <strong>in</strong>creased lum<strong>in</strong>osity andsaturation <strong>of</strong> colors, as well as halos or auras <strong>of</strong> light surround<strong>in</strong>gobjects. In closed-eye or low-light environments subjects report vividlysaturated geometric matrices, <strong>of</strong>ten rendered <strong>in</strong> swirl<strong>in</strong>g palettes <strong>of</strong>fluorescent purple and neon green. 3 All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se reports fall with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>expected range <strong>of</strong> visible color spectrum, with <strong>the</strong> dark-adapted eyef<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g more sensitivity <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shorter-wavelength, higher-frequency,violet to green ranges.There is speculation that some aspects <strong>of</strong> psychedelic halluc<strong>in</strong>ationare <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> tun<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> bra<strong>in</strong> to receive radiation at a wider rangethan normal; bands associated with electromagnetic, metaphysical,morphogenetic, Akashic, or geomagnetic fields. The spectral argumentposits that <strong>the</strong> human bra<strong>in</strong> is like a radio receiver for consciousness,and psychedelics allow <strong>the</strong> user to tune <strong>the</strong> bra<strong>in</strong> to new perceptualfrequencies, possibly quantum or higher dimensional <strong>in</strong> nature. Thismetaphor may make <strong>in</strong>tuitive sense, but no research exists to confirmany spectral advant<strong>age</strong> to psychedelics o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>in</strong>creasedphotosensitivity and some visual acuity at low doses. 4,5,6 Subjectivereports <strong>in</strong>dicate that psychedelics may <strong>in</strong>crease auditory or synes<strong>the</strong>ticsensitivity to background electromagnetic noise, and <strong>the</strong> perception <strong>of</strong>energy fields or auras emanat<strong>in</strong>g from liv<strong>in</strong>g organisms is reported<strong>of</strong>ten enough to warrant fur<strong>the</strong>r scientific scrut<strong>in</strong>y, but <strong>the</strong>se claimshave not been tested rigorously enough to be conclusive. 7Visual Frame Alias<strong>in</strong>gSeamless perception relies on rapid frame updat<strong>in</strong>g to renderexternal changes <strong>in</strong> real time. Humans can render changes <strong>in</strong> reality atroughly 13-15 frames per second (fps, or Hz), which means that ourperception <strong>of</strong> reality fully refreshes itself roughly once every 77milliseconds (ms). Human frame perception is exploited by animationand film, which updates at 24 fps, and television, which updates near

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