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Psychedelic-information-theory-Shamanism-in-the-age-of-Reason

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To account for various types <strong>of</strong> halluc<strong>in</strong>ation related tomultisensory frame destabilization <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong><strong>the</strong>ory</strong> <strong>of</strong>halluc<strong>in</strong>ogenic Frame Stack<strong>in</strong>g has been proposed. 6 To create <strong>the</strong>perception <strong>of</strong> fluid movement from frame to frame, any frame weperceive must be a composite <strong>of</strong> at least two frames, one aris<strong>in</strong>g andone fad<strong>in</strong>g. Each frame is associated with a neural spike tra<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>gsome feedback to <strong>the</strong> thalamus and basal forebra<strong>in</strong> to fix <strong>the</strong> frame’ssnapshot <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g memory. These feedback circuits normallyneutralize <strong>in</strong> about 1/15th <strong>of</strong> a second, allow<strong>in</strong>g for multisensory frameupdate <strong>of</strong> @15 Hz. If halluc<strong>in</strong>ogens <strong>in</strong>terrupt <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> frameneutralization for some small period <strong>of</strong> time, each frame <strong>the</strong>n beg<strong>in</strong>s t<strong>of</strong>ade more slowly until frame data stacks up and feeds back on <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>gperception (Fig. 24). As recurrent <strong><strong>in</strong>formation</strong> from multiple reced<strong>in</strong>gframes replicates and stacks <strong>in</strong>to <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g frames, each perceptualframe splits or bifurcates <strong>in</strong> exponential complexity. This iterat<strong>in</strong>gpattern <strong>of</strong> recursive complexity is <strong>the</strong> formal description <strong>of</strong> a nonl<strong>in</strong>earsystem.Frame stack<strong>in</strong>g is considered to be progressive with halluc<strong>in</strong>ogenicdose and grows from mild to extreme. At low doses you might have fourframes stacked <strong>in</strong> perception <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> two; three fad<strong>in</strong>g and onearis<strong>in</strong>g. With three fad<strong>in</strong>g frames you may beg<strong>in</strong> to see s<strong>of</strong>ten<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>edges or <strong>in</strong>tensification <strong>of</strong> colors as <strong>the</strong> saturation <strong>of</strong> each frame stacksover <strong>the</strong> next. As frame stack<strong>in</strong>g and spread<strong>in</strong>g becomes more <strong>in</strong>tense,<strong>the</strong> rise and fall <strong>of</strong> each frame iteration can be felt as throbb<strong>in</strong>gpulsation <strong>of</strong> energy throughout <strong>the</strong> entire body. With eight framesstacked you might see visual artifacts like jitters or trails <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> wake <strong>of</strong>any movement, similar to visual flange or video feedback. Whilehold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> eyes still an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> frame overlay makes solid objectscrystallize <strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g very fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g and precious like a facetedjewel, creat<strong>in</strong>g a quality <strong>of</strong> temporal depth and lum<strong>in</strong>ance to surfacesand textures. An <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> frame overlay also creates enhanced edgesmooth<strong>in</strong>g between solid objects, which gives reality a sensation <strong>of</strong>liquidity or stretch<strong>in</strong>ess like surreal art, graffiti, or a cartoon. As framesregress <strong>the</strong> perspective <strong>of</strong> perceptual space may beg<strong>in</strong> to elongate like afish-eye lens. If a fad<strong>in</strong>g frame produces an emotionally salient pattern,<strong>the</strong> salient layer can <strong>the</strong>n feed back <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> aris<strong>in</strong>g frame as a

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