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Introductory notes for readers of this thesis - Theses - Flinders ...

Introductory notes for readers of this thesis - Theses - Flinders ...

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In <strong>this</strong> positive re-framing and re-imagining <strong>of</strong> his sensory-deprived experience <strong>of</strong>‘praying’, Rahner has drawn on the theology <strong>of</strong> the dark night and similar materials t<strong>of</strong>ind a basis <strong>for</strong> his interpretation <strong>of</strong> the silence <strong>of</strong> God.Dark mystery <strong>of</strong> incomprehensibility; a language <strong>of</strong> love beyond words or knowledgeApart from the Rahner’s explicit mention <strong>of</strong> the dark night, others’ references to the darkmystery <strong>of</strong> God 59 seem to <strong>of</strong>fer further echoes <strong>of</strong> the apophatic tradition <strong>of</strong> silentspirituality. Rowan Williams describes <strong>this</strong> tradition as ‘an advance into darkness’ andrefers to Gregory <strong>of</strong> Nyssa (one <strong>of</strong> Rahner’s patristic influences) who combines the‘cloud’ <strong>of</strong> Exodus with the ‘night’ <strong>of</strong> Song <strong>of</strong> Songs to conceptualise a ‘darkness’ <strong>of</strong>God’s incomprehensibility where words and knowledge are inadequate and ‘love is[mystically] consummated’ 60 . The anonymous author <strong>of</strong> the fourteenth century text‘Cloud <strong>of</strong> Unknowing’ counsels the spiritual pilgrim to ‘learn to be at home in <strong>this</strong>darkness’, explaining that <strong>this</strong> darkness is ‘the absence <strong>of</strong> [intellectual] knowledge’; aspilgrims learns to live in <strong>this</strong> cloud they ‘take up the contemplative work <strong>of</strong> love’ 61 .Intrinsic to the concept <strong>of</strong> the mystical darkness <strong>of</strong> God is the idea <strong>of</strong> the via negativa 62which Bradley Holt ascribes to Dionysius’ text 63 The Mystical Theology:leave behind you everything perceived and understandable, all that is not and allthat is, and with your understanding laid aside, to strive upward as much as youcan toward union with him who is beyond all being and knowledge. By anundivided and absolute abandonment <strong>of</strong> yourself and everything…you will be64uplifted to the ray <strong>of</strong> the divine shadow which is above everything there is .Holt explains thatDionysus argued that since any human concept is inadequate <strong>for</strong> God, onlydenials <strong>of</strong> the likeness <strong>of</strong> God to human categories could properly apply. For59 Ibid, 11–12.60 ‘Dark Night, Darkness,’ in Wakefield, S. ed., A dictionary <strong>of</strong> Christian spirituality, (London: SCM Press,1983), 103. See also Egan, An anthology <strong>of</strong> Christian mysticism, 33.61 In Egan, An anthology <strong>of</strong> Christian mysticism, 369.62 The negative way63 A late fifth-century to early sixth-century Syrian monk writing under a pseudonym. .64 In Thirsty <strong>for</strong> God – a brief history <strong>of</strong> Christian spirituality (second edition), (Minneapolis: Fortress,2005), 74.71

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