NEDBANK CAPITAl - Nedbank Group Limited

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OVERVIEWRisk appetite – enhanced suite of metrics finalised in 2009Group target (board-approved)Credit risk profileCredit loss ratio (%) 0,60% – 1,0%Credit risk-weighted assets (RWA): Loans and advances (%) 52% – 58%Credit property exposure: Loans and advances (%) < 45%Properties in possession (PIPs): Loans and advances (%) < 0,1%Average probability of default (PD) (%) – performing book (TTC) < 3%Average loss given default (LGD) (%) – performing book (TTC) 18% – 22%Average expected loss (EL) (%) – performing book (TTC) 0,6% – 0,7%Defaulted exposure of default (EAD): Total EAD (%) < 2%EAD: Exposure (%) < 120%Counterparty risk (derivatives) profileCounterparty credit risk (CCR) EAD: Total EAD (%) < 2%CCR economic capital (Ecap): Total Ecap (%) < 0,5%Securitisation risk profileSecuritisation RWA: Total RWA (%) < 0,4%Trading market risk profileValue at risk (99%, three-day) < 127Stress trigger (Rm) < 846Trading Ecap: Total Ecap (%) < 3%Equity (investment) risk profileExposure: Total assets < 2%Equity investment Ecap: Total Ecap (%) < 7%Asset and liability management (ALM) risk profile – liquidityShort-term (0 to 31 days) funding: Total funding (%) 58% (tolerable deviation +5%)Medium-term (32 to 180 days) funding: Total funding (%) 18% (tolerable deviation +7%)Long-term (> 180 days) funding: Total funding (%) 24% (tolerable deviation -7%)Contractual maturity mismatch (0 to 31 days): Total funding (%) 38% (tolerable deviation +5%)Net interbank reliance: Total funding (%) < 1,5% (tolerable deviation +1%)ALM risk profile – interest rate risk in the banking bookNet interest income (NII) interest sensitivity: Equity (%) < 2,5%NII interest sensitivity: 12-month NII (%) < 7,5%NII interest sensitivity: Interest-earning assets (basis points) < 25 bpsEconomic value of equity: Equity (%) < 5%ALM risk profile – foreign currency translation riskCurrency equity/Total equity < 5%Group risk appetite metricsEarnings at risk < 100%Chance of a loss (1 in x years) > 10Chance of regulatory insolvency (1 in x years) > 50Available financial resources: Ecap (A solvency target) > 110%Total RWA: Total assets (%) 55% – 57%Leverage ratio< 18 timesGroup capital adequacyCore Tier 1 (in current environment target above top end of range) 7,5% – 9%Tier 1 (in current environment target above top end of range) 8,5% – 10%Total (in current environment target above top end of range) 11,5% – 13%GROUP REPORTSOPERATIONAL REVIEWSGOVERNANCE135NEDBANK GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2009
isk and BALANCE SHEET management reportIndividual risk appetite targets, as relevant to the approved business activities, have been approved and cascaded down from grouplevel for each business cluster, major business unit and the monolines in Nedbank Retail.One of the risk appetite metrics that we are currently in excess of due to the retail asset classes and the current economicenvironment, and which is in line with our peer group, is the group’s target credit loss ratio range, details of which may be found onpage 145. We currently expect to remain outside the target range in 2010, but addressing this is a key component of the2010 – 2012 business plans. The reversals of provisions in the balance sheet is expected to take longer as defaulted advancescontinue to increase, albeit at a slower rate. The group remains cautious about impairments.In conclusion, Nedbank Group has a strong risk culture and a conservative risk appetite, which is well-formalised, managed andmonitored on an ongoing basis, bearing the board’s ultimate approval and oversight.Overview of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment ProcessIn line with the four key principles contained in Pillar 2 of Basel II, the SA regulations relating to banks set out in regulation 39the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) requirements of banks and related Supervisory Review and EvaluationProcess (SREP) requirements of the SA Reserve Bank (SARB). A summary of this is depicted below.In addition, SARB have provided further guidance on the 12 ICAAP principles.Summary of the ICAAP and SREP requirementsICAAP Principle 1Every bank shouldhave an ICAAPICAAP Principle 2Ultimate responsibilityfor a bank’sICAAP is the boardICAAP Principle 3Written recordof ICAAPRequirements of the banksICAAP.Principle 1• Banks to have an ICAAP within which itsstrategy is to be linked with risk appetiteand capital levels.Requirements of the regulatorSREP.Principle 2• Regulators to review and evaluate bank’s ICAAP.• Regulators able to take action if not satisfiedwith a bank’s ICAAP.ICAAP Principle 7ICAAP to beforward-lookingICAAP Principle 8ICAAP to be riskbasedICAAP Principle 9Importance of stresstesting and scenarioanalysisICAAP Principle 4ICAAP to be anintegral part ofmanagement anddecisionmakingculture of a bankICAAP Principle 5Proportionality tosize and complexityof operationsICAAP Principle 6Regularindependent reviewof ICAAPPrinciple 3• Banks expected to hold capital in excess ofthe regulatory minimum.• Regulators with power to enforce.Board andmanagementoversightComprehensiverisk assessmentand management(to address ALLmaterial risks)Main ICAAP componentsIntegrated capitalassessment andmanagementPrinciple 4• Regulators to intervene early to preventcapital falling below required minimumlevels.Monitoring andreportingInternal controlreviewICAAP Principle 10Diversification andconcentration risk tobe well-consideredICAAP Principle 11Credit concentrationrisk to bewell-consideredICAAP Principle 12Adequacy andintegrity of ICAAPmodelsICAAP is primarily concerned with Nedbank Group’s comprehensive approach, assessment, coverage and management of risk andcapital from an internal perspective, that is over and above the minimum regulatory rules and capital requirements of Basel II.ICAAPs have first been completed in South Africa in 2008, are approved by the board and then submitted to SARB for review.136NEDBANK GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2009
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NEDBANK CAPITAl - Nedbank Group Limited

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