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March - Putnam Investments

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March - Putnam Investments

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fees and total expenses (excluding any applicable12b- 1 fee), which provides a generalindication of your fund’s relative standing. Inthe custom peer group, your fund ranked inthe third quintile in effective management fees(determined for your fund and the other fundsin the custom peer group based on fund assetsize and the applicable contractual managementfee schedule) and in the third quintile intotal expenses (excluding any applicable 12b- 1fees) as of December 31, 2012 (the first quintilerepresenting the least expensive funds andthe fifth quintile the most expensive funds).The fee and expense data reported by Lipperas of December 31, 2012 reflected the mostrecent fiscal year- end data available in Lipper’sdatabase at that time.In connection with their review of the managementfees and total expenses of the <strong>Putnam</strong>funds, the Trustees also reviewed the costs ofthe services provided and the profits realizedby <strong>Putnam</strong> Management and its affiliates fromtheir contractual relationships with the funds.This information included trends in revenues,expenses and profitability of <strong>Putnam</strong> Managementand its affiliates relating to the investmentmanagement, investor servicing and distributionservices provided to the funds. In thisregard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysisof <strong>Putnam</strong> Management’s revenues, expensesand profitability, allocated on a fund- by- fundbasis, with respect to the funds’ management,distribution, and investor servicing contracts.For each fund, the analysis presented informationabout revenues, expenses and profitabilityfor each of the agreements separately and forthe agreements taken together on a combinedbasis. The Trustees concluded that, at currentasset levels, the fee schedules in place representedreasonable compensation for theservices being provided and represented anappropriate sharing of such economies of scaleas may exist in the management of the <strong>Putnam</strong>funds at that time.The information examined by the Trusteesas part of their annual contract review for the<strong>Putnam</strong> funds has included for many yearsinformation regarding fees charged by <strong>Putnam</strong>Management and its affiliates to institutionalclients such as defined benefit pension plans,college endowments, and the like. This informationincluded comparisons of those feeswith fees charged to the funds, as well as anassessment of the differences in the servicesprovided to these different types of clients. TheTrustees observed that the differences in feerates between institutional clients and mutualfunds are by no means uniform when examinedby individual asset sectors, suggesting thatdifferences in the pricing of investment managementservices to these types of clients mayreflect historical competitive forces operatingin separate markets. The Trustees consideredthe fact that in many cases fee rates across differentasset classes are higher on average formutual funds than for institutional clients, aswell as the differences between the servicesthat <strong>Putnam</strong> Management provides to the<strong>Putnam</strong> funds and those that it provides to itsinstitutional clients. The Trustees did not rely onthese comparisons to any significant extent inconcluding that the management fees paid byyour fund are reasonable.Investment performanceThe quality of the investment process providedby <strong>Putnam</strong> Management represented a majorfactor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the qualityof services provided by <strong>Putnam</strong> Managementunder your fund’s management contract. TheTrustees were assisted in their review of the<strong>Putnam</strong> funds’ investment process and performanceby the work of the investment oversightcommittees of the Trustees, which meet on aregular basis with the funds’ portfolio teamsand with the Chief Investment Officer and othersenior members of <strong>Putnam</strong> Management’sInvestment Division throughout the year. TheTrustees concluded that <strong>Putnam</strong> ManagementDynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund 21

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