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Annual Report 2007-08 - the Parliamentary and Health Service ...

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21Case StudyApology acknowledged failingsin consent for breast surgeryIn December 2004 Mrs M was referred by her GP for amammogram which showed that she had small tumours in bothbreasts. A bilateral mastectomy (surgery to completely removeboth breasts) was recommended.In February 2005 Mrs M attended Torbay Hospital where she wasprovided with information about her condition. Mrs M discussed<strong>the</strong> issue of scarring with <strong>the</strong> Breast Care Nurse <strong>and</strong> emphasisedthat <strong>the</strong> position <strong>and</strong> cosmetic appearance of <strong>the</strong> resulting scarswere both very important considerations for her. Later thatmonth, <strong>the</strong> Consultant Surgeon who was to perform <strong>the</strong>operation gave Mrs M a consent form to sign; however, she hadyet to decide whe<strong>the</strong>r she would proceed with <strong>the</strong> proposedsurgery <strong>and</strong> did not sign <strong>the</strong> form immediately.In March 2005 Mrs M signed <strong>the</strong> consent form. She was admittedto Torbay Hospital in early April 2005, <strong>and</strong> underwent a bilateralmastectomy. When <strong>the</strong> b<strong>and</strong>ages were removed, Mrs M washorrified to discover that, ra<strong>the</strong>r than two scars below <strong>the</strong> breastline, as she had been expecting, she had been left with whatappeared to be a single horizontal scar across her chest wall,above her breast line. Mrs M was shocked <strong>and</strong> extremelydistressed by <strong>the</strong> extent, position <strong>and</strong> appearance of her scarring<strong>and</strong> raised her concerns immediately with a member of <strong>the</strong> SouthDevon <strong>Health</strong>care NHS Foundation Trust’s staff. Mrs M wasdischarged <strong>the</strong> next day.Two days after her discharge, Mrs M complained to <strong>the</strong> Trustin writing about <strong>the</strong> appropriateness of <strong>the</strong> surgery <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>consent procedure in relation to <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>and</strong> extent ofpotential scarring. The Chief Executive responded to <strong>the</strong>complaint in September 2005 <strong>and</strong> said that <strong>the</strong> bilateralmastectomy was <strong>the</strong> correct procedure <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> surgeonhad acted appropriately.Mrs M remained dissatisfied <strong>and</strong> in October 2005 she complainedto <strong>the</strong> <strong>Health</strong>care Commission, which found that <strong>the</strong> procedurewas appropriate <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> scarring within normal range. It did,however, find shortcomings relating to consent <strong>and</strong> asked <strong>the</strong>Trust to look at those issues (both in terms of reminders to staffabout <strong>the</strong> importance of ensuring that consent forms arecompleted fully, <strong>and</strong> giving patients <strong>the</strong> opportunity to askquestions when <strong>the</strong>re is a time lag between consent being given<strong>and</strong> an operation carried out) <strong>and</strong> to inform Mrs M of resultingchanges in policy. The Commission, in two replies (February <strong>and</strong>March 2006), concluded that despite <strong>the</strong> shortcomings identifiedconsent had been obtained on a properly informed basis.In April 2006 Mrs M complained to <strong>the</strong> Ombudsman. Mrs M madeclear that she had pursued her complaint in order to have itacknowledged that <strong>the</strong> operation she received was not <strong>the</strong> onefor which she gave consent, not to obtain financial compensation.46

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