39. Unforeseen obligationsThe Group intends to continue the dispute in order to collect the remaining 10 million USD, but as of the date ofpublication of these financial reports, a specific hearing date for this claim or potential liability has not been set. TheGroup will register the amount once it is released and paid to the Group.40. Financial instruments and risk managementGearing ratioINA d.d. and INA Group’s Treasury analyzes the structure of capital at semiannual level.As a part of this analysis, the Treasury analyzes the capital cost and risk related to each capital itemThe gearing ratio at the balance sheet date was as follows:INA GroupINA d.d.2007 2006 2007 2006Debt: 4,923 3,938 3,130 2,037Long term loans 3,130 1,425 2,988 1,372Short term loans 1,664 1,935 97 159Current part of long-term liabilities 129 578 45 506Money and money equivalents (720) (630) (299) (226)Net debt 4,203 3,308 2,831 1,811Equity 13,643 12,786 12,591 11,569Debt-to-capital ratio 31% 26% 22% 16%Fundamental accounting policiesThe fundamental accounting policies and the methods adopted, including recognition criteria, the basis of valuationand the basis for recognizing income and expenditure for each class of financial assets, financial liabilities and principalinstruments, are listed in detail in note 2 attached to financial reports.Financial instrument categoriesINA GroupINA d.d.Financial assetsLoans and receivables(including money and money equivalents)2007 2006 2007 20064,643 4,063 3,970 3,525Financial assets available for sale 656 436 656 436Financial liabilitiesDepreciation cost 8,455 6,838 8,102 6,513Financial guarantees contract 596 380 596 380158 Financial report
Goals of financial risk managementThe Group is exposed to the international market andreceives significant funding from loans denominated inforeign currencies. As the result, the Group is sensitive tothe effect of change of prices on crude oil, gas and oil derivativesmarket and the influence of exchange rate differencesand interest rate changes. Due to the sale of goodswith delayed payment, the Group is also exposed to therisk of uncollectability of receivables.At INA d.d., the Treasury performs financial services forINA d.d. and coordinates the Group’s financial operationsat international financial markets, and monitors and managesfinancial risks related to INA d.d. business activities.The most important risks include market risks (exchangerate change risk, interest rate and price change risk), creditrisk and risk from potential insolvency.The most important risks, together with the methodsused for managing these risks, are described below. To avery restricted extent, the Group has used derivative instrumentsfor risk management. The Group does not usederivative instruments for speculative purposes.Market riskCommodity risk (price change risk) managementThe variability of crude oil and gas prices is the prevailingelement in the Group’s business environment. The Groupis a buyer of oil which is most often purchased throughshort-term arrangements in USD at the current marketprice. The Group also imports a significant part of thenecessary gas whose purchase price is expressed in USDand changes on a quarterly basis, in accordance with theformula under the long-term gas purchase contract.The greatest part of INA d.d. sales are the sales of oil derivativesand wholesale of gas. The formula for definingthe price of oil derivatives is set by the Ordinance on Determiningthe Prices of Oil Derivatives which is in forcesince 2001, and offers the Group significant protectionfrom oil and derivatives price changes and from exchangerate risk, allowing a change of derivatives price every twoweeks, depending on the change of prices on the market(Platts) and the changes to the HRK-to-USD exchange rate.In 2007, it was not possible to fully apply the price formulamechanism due to the activities of the majority owner.The Group does not use forward contracts for the purposeof oil and gas price change risk management.Currency risk managementThe Company executes certain transactions in foreign currency,and is therefore exposed to the risks of exchangerate changes.The table below shows accounting amounts of the monetary assets and monetary liabilities of the Company in foreigncurrency at the date of the report.LiabilitiesAssetsINA Group 2007 2006 2007 2006Mln HRK Mln HRK Mln HRK Mln HRKAmount denominated in USD 5,569 4,083 803 748Amount denominated in EUR 256 272 242 1695,825 4,355 1,044 916Annual report 2007159
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Table of contentsIntroduction 5INA,
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Annual report 2007
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Tomislav DragiËeviÊ, President of
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Josip PetroviÊ, Member of the Boar
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Scheme of macro-organizational stru
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Higher output in INA’srefineriesI
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Poslovno izvjeπÊeAnnual report 20
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Vision, Mission and CoreValuesINA i
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Reduction of sulphur dioxide and hy
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Healthcare, as one of the prioritie
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Intellectual propertymanagementToda
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Business Segments
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Mazrur-1STConstruction of the Mazru
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Exploration in CroatiaPannonian bas
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Investments in exploration and deve
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Oil and gas reserves as of 31 Decem
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As part of safety and environmental
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Natural gas supplyThe production of
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Over the previous year, the strong
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At the Rijeka Oil Refinery, a contr
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Annual report 200747
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Strateπko pertnerstvoIn 2006 two n
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All business processes of the Secto
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Strategic partnershipwith MOLStrate
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Financial results
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Important financialindicators for 2
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Refineries and MarketingSegments IF
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Business environmentThe following f
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(“price cap” limitation) also h
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Annual report 200767
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ContentsResponsibility for the Fina
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Responsibility for thefinancial sta
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OpinionIn our opinion, the financia
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Notes 2007 2006Investment revenue 6
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INA Group ConsolidatedBalance Sheet
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INA d.d. UnconsolidatedBalance Shee
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INA Group ConsolidatedStatement of
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INA d.d. UnconsolidatedStatement of
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INA Group ConsolidatedCash Flow Sta
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Notes 2007 2006Cash flows from fina
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In its session of 22 July 2005, the
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Management Board from 5th May 2006d
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IFRIC 11 IFRS 2: Group and Treasury
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GoodwillGoodwill arising on the acq
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Where an impairment loss subsequent
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Deferred taxDeferred tax is recogni
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The effective interest method is a
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Furthermore, the time determined fo
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- Page 125 and 126: 19. Receivables from buyers, netINA
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- Page 133 and 134: was contracted with a 5-year expiry
- Page 135 and 136: INA GroupINA d.d.2007 2006 2007 200
- Page 137 and 138: o podjeli proizvodnje - UPP) on the
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- Page 141 and 142: 34. Retained earningsINA GroupRetai
- Page 143 and 144: By business segmentsINA d.d.Researc
- Page 145 and 146: By business segmentsINA GroupResear
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- Page 161 and 162: was valid throughout the year. An i
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