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2.8 MEUR - Gorenje - Gorenje Group

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ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined by comparing the<br />

proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net<br />

within other income/other expenses in profit or loss.<br />

(ii) Reclassification to investment property<br />

When the use of a property changes from owner-occupied to investment property, the property is remeasured<br />

to fair value and reclassified as investment property. Any gain arising on remeasurement is recognised in profit<br />

or loss to the extent that it reverses a previous impairment loss on the specific property, with any remaining<br />

gain recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the fair value reserve in equity.<br />

(iii) Subsequent costs<br />

The cost of replacing a component of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying<br />

amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the component will<br />

flow to the <strong>Group</strong>, and its cost can be measured reliably. All other costs, such as day-to-day servicing of property,<br />

plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.<br />

(iv) Depreciation<br />

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each component<br />

of an item of property, plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the<br />

lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the <strong>Group</strong> will obtain ownership by the end<br />

of the lease term. Land is not depreciated.<br />

Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the date that they are installed and are ready for<br />

use, or in respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is completed and ready for use.<br />

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years are as follows:<br />

buildings 20 - 50 years<br />

plant and equipment 5 - 20 years<br />

computer equipment 2 - 5 years<br />

transportation vehicles 3 - 14 years<br />

office equipment 3 - 10 years<br />

tools 3 - 10 years<br />

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted, if<br />

appropriate.<br />

(e) Intangible assets<br />

(i) Goodwill<br />

Goodwill that arises upon the acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. For the measurement<br />

of goodwill at initial recognition, see note 2(e)(i).<br />

The Management Board of the company <strong>Gorenje</strong>, d.d.<br />

Subsequent measurement<br />

Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses<br />

(ii) Research and development<br />

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge<br />

and understanding, is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.<br />

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products<br />

and processes. Development expenditure is capitalised only if development costs can be measured reliably,<br />

the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the<br />

<strong>Group</strong> intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure<br />

capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour, overhead costs that are directly attributable<br />

to preparing the asset for its intended use, and capitalised borrowing costs. Other development expenditure<br />

is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.<br />

Capitalised development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated<br />

impairment losses.<br />

The Management Board of the company <strong>Gorenje</strong>, d.d. 127

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