The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg ...

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116 P. DIEDERICH & E. SÉRUSIAUX LEMPHOLEMMA Körb. The genus is seldom collected and several collections still await identification. Further species are expected to occur in the study area. polyanthes (Bernh.) Malme Syn.: L. chalazanellum (Nyl.) Zahlbr., L. chalazanodes (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Physma compactum (Wallr.) A. Massal., ?L. fasciculare (Wulfen) Zahlbr., L. myriococcum (Ach.) Th. Fr. Vertical, mossy surface of wall and of calcareous rocks. B Mosan: RRR, Ard.: RRR. L Lorr.: RRR. Lit.: DG: 20, NL92: 157. chalazanellum (Nyl.) Zahlbr., see L. polyanthes chalazanodes (Nyl.) Zahlbr., see L. polyanthes chalazanum (Ach.) B. de Lesd. Reported from B by DG: 20 and NL87: 21, but no relevant specimen has been seen. fasciculare (Wulfen) Zahlbr., see L. polyanthes myriococcum (Ach.) Th. Fr., see L. polyanthes LENORMANDIA Delise, nom. rej. jungermanniae Delise, see Normandina pulchella LEPRA Willd. rubens (Reichard) Willd., see Lepraria rubens LEPRARIA Ach. The genus is poorly known and requires meticulous collections and systematic TLC analysis. The treatment presented here is therefore provisional. borealis Lohtander & Tønsberg On siliceous rocks, mainly in fissures or overgrowing mosses, in natural or artificial habitats. B Ard.: RR. L - . Lit.: NL97: 23. caesioalba (B. de Lesd.) J. R. Laundon On siliceous, rarely sandstone rocks, also on walls, often growing over mosses in well-lit and exposed conditions. B Ard.: AR. L Ard.: AR, Lorr.: RR. Lit.: NL84: 15, NL92: 171. crassissima (Hue) Lettau Saxicolous, very frequent on sandstone rocks (especially inside forests), sometimes on walls (incl. in cities), also on other calcareous or on siliceous rocks, in humid forests rarely on the bark of old Fagus or Quercus trees. B Mosan: AR, Ard.: R (locally common in the Semois valley). L Ard.: RRR, Lorr.: AR. F Lorr.: RRR. Lit.: Di: 150, Ertz: 19, NL84: 15, NL92: 157-158, NL97: 50. eburnea J. R. Laundon Over saxicolous mosses on siliceous rocks or walls, only found in artificial habitats. B Ard.: RRR. L Lorr.: RR. Overlooked. Lit.: L7: 87. elobata Tønsberg Corticolous, on Carpinus, Fagus and Salix, mainly at forest edges. B Mosan: RR. L Lorr.: RR. Lit.: L7: 87. flavescens Clauzade & Cl. Roux Saxicolous, on overhang and vertical surface of an exposed calcareous outcrop (tufa). B Lorr.: RRR. L - . Overlooked ? Lit.: L8. incana (L.) Ach. Syn.: L. glaucella (Flörke) Nyl. Corticolous, on all kind of barks, toxitolerant, or saxicolous, on calcareous or siliceous rocks, rarely terricolous. B Mar.: C, Fl.: C, elsewhere: C-CC. L Ard.: CC, Lorr.: CC. This epithet has been used for almost any Lepraria with small, bluish soredia; parts of the saxicolous populations may represent L. borealis. Lit.: Ca: 109-110, Di: 150-152, Ho: 162, NL84: 15, Qu: 91, 93-94. jackii Tønsberg On a sandstone rock inside a well-preserved forest. B - . L Lorr.: RRR. Most probably overlooked. Lit.: L7: 87. lobificans Nyl. Corticolous, most common over mosses on Quercus in humid forests, also on mosses growing on sheltered, calcareous or sandstone outcrops, or on walls. B Fl., Camp.: AR, Brab.: R, Mosan: AR, Ard.: AR, Lorr.: AR. L Ard.: AC, Lorr.: C.
THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST 117 Lit.: Di: 152, Ertz: 19, NL84: 15, NL93: 45, NL97: 50, Hoffmann & Van Rompu (1995), Zwaenepoel et al. (1994: 37). nivalis J. R. Laundon On sheltered, calcareous outcrops, incl. on Hedera ‘trunks’ climbing over them. B Mosan: RR, most probably overlooked. L - . Lit.: Ertz: 19, NL97: 24. nylanderiana Kümmerl. & Leuckert On vertical and sheltered, siliceous, natural outcrops, mainly overgrowing mosses. B - . L Ard.: RRR. Lit.: L7: 87. rigidula (B. de Lesd.) Tønsberg Corticolous, on all kinds of trees, in rather open conditions (incl. isolated trees and orchards), also abundant on rather dry underhangs of siliceous rocks. B Mosan: RR, Ard.: AR, Lorr.: R. L Ard.: R, Lorr.: R. Lit.: Di: 152-153, NL84: 15, NL97: 50, Kümmerling et al. (1995). umbricola Tønsberg Corticolous, on Quercus in forest, or saxicolous, on sandstone outcrop. B Ard.: RRR, Lorr.: RRR. L - . Lit.: L8. alba Ach., nom. superfl., see L. lactea candelaris (L.) Fr., see Chrysothrix candelaris glaucella (Flörke) Nyl., see L. incana lactea (L.) Hue, syn. L. alba Ach., nom. superfl. A name of uncertain application, reported from B by DG: 40. latebrarum (Ach.) Ach., see Lecanactis latebrarum lesdainii (Hue) R. C. Harris, see Botryolepraria lesdainii membranacea (Dicks.) Vain., see Leproloma membranaceum neglecta (Nyl.) Lettau. Reported from B by Sé: 138 [as ‘auct., non (Nyl.) Lettau’] and by Lambinon (1963: 231), but no correctly identified material has been seen. rubens (Reichard) Ach, syn. Lepra rubens (Reichard) Willd. A name of uncertain application, reported from B by DG: 40. LEPROCAULON Nyl. microscopicum (Vill.) D. Hawksw. Syn.: L. quisquiliare (Leers) M. Choisy, Stereocaulon quisquiliare (Leers) Hoffm. On crevices of siliceous or slightly calcareous, natural outcrops, always in well-lit but rather sheltered conditions, also on railway or road cuttings of such outcrops. B Mosan: AR, Ard.: AR. L Ard.: AR. F Mosan: RR, Ard.: R. Lit.: La66: 308- 312, Diederich (1985a: 22). quisquiliare (Leers) M. Choisy, see L. microscopicum LEPROLOMA Cromb. membranaceum (Dicks.) Vain. Syn.: Lepraria membranacea (Dicks.) Vain., Crocynia membranacea (Dicks.) Zahlbr., Amphiloma lanuginosum (Ach.) Nyl. On siliceous, natural outcrops, in well-lit conditions, also found on railway or road cuttings of such outcrops, rarely on sandstone rocks or on trees (especially on Fagus). B Mosan: RR, Ard.: AC. L Ard.: AR, Lorr.: R. F Ard.: R. Lit.: Di: 153-154, Mü5: 25, NL84: 15, Laundon (1989: 13). vouauxii (Hue) J. R. Laundon Corticolous, on Acer, Malus, Populus, Quercus, etc., in well-lit conditions, and saxicolous, on calcareous rocks or walls. B Camp.: R, Brab.: RRR, Mosan: AR, Ard.: RR, Lorr.: RR. L Ard.: RR. Lorr.: AC. Lit.: Di: 154, NL92: 171, NL93: 45, Laundon (1989: 16). LEPROPLACA (Nyl.) Hue chrysodeta (Räsänen) J. R. Laundon, see Caloplaca chrysodeta xantholyta (Nyl.) Harm., see Caloplaca xantholyta LEPTOGIUM (Ach.) Gray biatorinum (Nyl.) Leight. On calcareous soil in Mesobromion communities. B - . L Lorr.: RR. Lit.: L6: 142, L8. byssinum (Hoffm.) Nyl. Syn.: Collema byssinum Hoffm. On calcareous sand in dunes. B Mar.: RRR. L - . Lit.: L8. corniculatum (Hoffm.) Minks Syn.: L. palmatum (Huds.) Minks
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The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi
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The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi
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Contents Introduction .............
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L THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMB
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THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOU
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T THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMB
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H THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMB
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T THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMB
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Species included THE LICHENS OF BEL
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Nomenclatuur THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM
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W THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMB
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Page 75 and 76: BOTRYDINA Bréb. THE LICHENS OF BEL
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Page 101 and 102: EPILICHEN Clem. THE LICHENS OF BELG
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Page 119 and 120: LEPTORHAPHIS Körb. THE LICHENS OF
Page 141 and 142: PHYSALOSPORA Niessl THE LICHENS OF
Page 161 and 162: SPILONEMA Bornet THE LICHENS OF BEL
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THYREA A. Massal. THE LICHENS OF BE
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Eopyrenula R. C. Harris grandicula
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