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The Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi of Belgium and Luxembourg ...

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THE LICHENS OF BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST 91<br />

sulphurina (Michx.) Fr.<br />

On mossy boulders in a natural scree in a deep valley.<br />

B Ard.: RR (1962). L - .<br />

Lit.: Sé: 141, Asperges (1983: 349-357), Asperges (1987:<br />

101).<br />

symphycarpa (Flörke) Fr.<br />

Syn.: C. ‘symphycarpia’ auct.<br />

On s<strong>and</strong>y or mineral soil, or overgrowing mosses in<br />

dry <strong>and</strong> exposed, open, calcareous habitats; a<br />

species typical <strong>of</strong> Xerobromion communities,<br />

also found in similar artificial habitats, like old<br />

railway ballast <strong>and</strong> on industrial soil contaminated<br />

with heavy metals (Pb <strong>and</strong> Zn).<br />

B Mosan: AR, Lorr.: RRR. L Lorr.: RR. F Mosan:<br />

RR, Lorr.: RR.<br />

Lit.: DG: 28, Ertz: 19, La69: 142, NL84: 13, NL97: 47,<br />

Diederich (1985b: 32).<br />

uncialis (L.) F. H. Wigg. subsp. biuncialis (H<strong>of</strong>fm.)<br />

Choisy<br />

Syn.: C. uncialis auct. belgo-luxemb.<br />

On soil in heathl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> on natural, siliceous or<br />

s<strong>and</strong>stone outcrops, <strong>of</strong>ten in exposed conditions,<br />

also found in disused quarries (especially <strong>of</strong> slate<br />

debris) <strong>and</strong> on industrial soil contaminated with<br />

heavy metals (Pb <strong>and</strong> Zn).<br />

B Camp.: RR, Brab.: RRR (†1891), Mosan: RR,<br />

Ard.: AR, Lorr.: RR. L Ard.: R, Lorr.: R. F<br />

Mosan: RRR, Ard.: RR.<br />

Lit.: La69: 130, Mü1: 149, NL92: 169.<br />

zopfii Vain.<br />

Syn.: C. destricta auct., non (Nyl.) Zopf<br />

On s<strong>and</strong>y or gravel soil in heathl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

B Camp.: AR→ R, Lorr.: RRR. L - .<br />

Lit.: La69: 130, Vanek (1976).<br />

acuminata (Ach.) Norrl. Reported from B by DG: 28 <strong>and</strong><br />

from L by Ko: 124, but relevant material not seen.<br />

agariciformis Wulfen. This name, <strong>of</strong> uncertain application,<br />

was used by Ko: 133-134 <strong>and</strong> Feltgen (1902: 176) for<br />

several Cladonia species in which the primary thallus is<br />

predominant.<br />

alcicornis (Lightf.) Fr., see C. foliacea<br />

alpestris auct., non (L.) Rabenh., see Cladina stellaris<br />

alpicola (Flot.) Vain., see C. macrophylla<br />

arbuscula (Wallr.) Flot. subsp. arbuscula, see Cladina<br />

arbuscula subsp. arbuscula<br />

arbuscula subsp. arbuscula auct. p. p., non (Wallr.) Flot.,<br />

see Cladina arbuscula subsp. squarrosa<br />

arbuscula subsp. mitis (S<strong>and</strong>st.) Ruoss, see Cladina mitis<br />

arbuscula subsp. squarrosa (Wallr.) Ruoss, see Cladina<br />

arbuscula subsp. squarrosa<br />

bacillaris (Leight.) Arnold, see C. macilenta<br />

bellidiflora (Ach.) Schaer. This species has not been correctly<br />

reported from the study area (fide Asperges, 1983:<br />

429-430).<br />

berghsonii Asperges, see C. floerkeana<br />

borealis S. Stenroos, see C. coccifera<br />

botrytes (K. G. Hagen) Willd. <strong>The</strong> report <strong>of</strong> this species<br />

from L Lorr. by Ko: 128-129 is not supported by any<br />

herbarium material, <strong>and</strong> is therefore doubtful.<br />

bouillennei P. A. Duvign., see C. polydactyla<br />

carneola (Fr.) Fr. Reported from B by DG: 30 <strong>and</strong> Aigret<br />

(1901: 205), <strong>and</strong> from L by Ko: 128 (see also Schl: 211)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Feltgen (1902: 176), but relevant material not seen.<br />

Most probably a misidentification.<br />

ciliata Stirt., see Cladina ciliata<br />

ciliata var. tenuis (Flörke) Ahti, see Cladina ciliata<br />

coccifera var. pleurota (Flörke) Schaer., see C. pleurota<br />

conistea auct., non (Delise) Asahina, see C. humilis<br />

conoidea Ahti, see C. humilis<br />

cornucopioides (L.) Körb., see C. coccifera<br />

cornutoradiata (Vain.) Zopf, see C. subulata<br />

crispata var. cetrariiformis (Delise) Vain., see C. crispata<br />

cryptochlorophaea Asahina, see C. grayi<br />

decorticata (Flörke) Spreng. Reported from B by DG: 29<br />

<strong>and</strong> Aigret (1901: 149), <strong>and</strong> from L Ard. by Ko: 123, but<br />

relevant material not seen.<br />

degenerans (Flörke) Spreng., see C. phyllophora<br />

delicata auct., non (Ach.) Flörke, see C. parasitica<br />

destricta auct., non (Nyl.) Zopf, see C. zopfii<br />

diversa Asperges, see C. coccifera<br />

endiviifolia (Dicks.) Fr., see C. convoluta<br />

flabelliformis Vain., see C. polydactyla<br />

foliacea var. convoluta (Lam.) Vain., see C. convoluta<br />

gracilis subsp. elongata (Wulfen) Vain. Reported from B by<br />

DG: 29, but relevant material not seen. Most probably a<br />

misidentification.<br />

gracilis var. macroceras (Delise) Flot., see C. macroceras<br />

impexa Harm., see Cladina portentosa<br />

incrassata Flörke. Old reports <strong>of</strong> this species from B are<br />

erroneous (Asperges 1983: 431), <strong>and</strong> the collection<br />

mentioned by Sé: 140 from B Ard. could not be checked,<br />

the relevant specimen being absent in LGHF.

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