Individual tax return instructions supplement 2012 - Australian ...

D15 Other deductionsDebt deductionsClaim at this item ‘debt deductions’ you incurredin earning:n assessable income you have not claimed elsewhereon your tax return, orn certain types of foreign non-assessable non-exemptincome that were payments out of attributedcontrolled foreign company income and attributedforeign investment fund income.A ‘debt deduction’ is an expense incurred in obtainingor maintaining a loan or other form of debt finance.Examples include interest, establishment fees, legalcosts for preparing loan documents and fees chargedby lending institutions for drawing on a loan facility.If you incur expenses in borrowing money that youuse for producing assessable income (such as,establishment fees and legal costs for preparing loandocuments) and the total of these expenses is morethan $100, you have to deduct the expenses over theshorter of the following periods:n the life of the loan, orn five years from the date you first borrowed the money.If the total of these expenses is $100 or less, you candeduct them immediately.If you have debt deductions that exceed $250,000in the income year, they may be reduced. For moreinformation, go to ato.gov.au and read the Guideto thin capitalisation.Section 40-880 deductionsYou can claim a deduction for certain business-relatedcapital expenditure over five income years.Claim a deduction at this item if:n you incurred the relevant capital expense and– the expenditure relates to a business that wasproposed at the time the expense was incurred– the business commenced before 30 June 2012,and– you are carrying on the business through acompany or trust, orn you incurred the relevant capital expense and theexpenditure relates to a business which ceased in aprevious income year and you carried on the businessthrough a company or trust.If you incurred relevant expenses and you carried on thebusiness as a sole trader or through a partnership, claimthe amount at item P8 on the Business and professionalitems schedule for individuals 2012.If you incurred these expenses but had not commencedthe business by 30 June 2012, your deduction isdeferred until the year in which the business activitycommences.For more information about these deductions, see theGuide to depreciating assets 2012 (NAT 1996).Go to ato.gov.au/instructions2012 to geta copy of these publications.Net personal services income loss of apersonal services entity that related toyour personal services incomePersonal services income is income that is mainly areward for your personal efforts or skills and is generallypaid to you or to a personal services entity (being acompany, partnership or trust).Where the payment was made to a personal servicesentity and that entity incurred a personal services incomeloss relating to your personal services income, you canclaim a deduction for that loss.For more information about net personal servicesincome losses, see the Personal services incomeschedule 2012 (NAT 3421).Self-education expenses related to abonded scholarshipYou can claim a deduction at this item for expenses youincurred in meeting the study requirements of a taxablebonded scholarship where you were not an employeeof the scholarship provider.Examples of expenses you can claim are textbooks,stationery, student union fees, student services andamenities fees, the decline in value of your computer,and certain course fees.You cannot claim a deduction for travel from your hometo your normal place of education and back.INDIVIDUAL TAX RETURN INSTRUCTIONS SUPPLEMENT 2012 s27