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Measurement of the Jet Energy Scale in the CMS experiment ... - IIHE

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CHAPTER 5: Estimat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Jet</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Scale</strong> Calibration Factor 97us<strong>in</strong>g a jet-parton match<strong>in</strong>g algorithm, as described <strong>in</strong> Section 5.1.1. Therefore for apair <strong>of</strong> matched jet-parton, <strong>the</strong> expected residual correction can be obta<strong>in</strong>ed byE jet (1 + ∆ε expjet ) = E parton.Hence, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> topology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hadronic top quark decay t → Wb → q¯qb, one cancalculate <strong>the</strong> expected corrections for <strong>the</strong> light and b jets, asand∆ε expl∆ε expb= E light quark − E light jetE light jet,= E b quark − E b jetE b jet.The distributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> expected light as well as <strong>the</strong> b jet energy corrections, which arefitted with a Gaussian function <strong>in</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> ±1.5 times <strong>the</strong> Root Mean Square (RMS)<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> distribution around <strong>the</strong> mean, are shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.19. They are obta<strong>in</strong>edus<strong>in</strong>g those selected events for which a true jet-parton match<strong>in</strong>g exists.#events500 Entries 6527χ 2/ ndf5.95 / 12400Constant 482.3Mean -0.08673Sigma 0.1239300#events250200150Entries 3263χ 2/ ndf20.25 / 12Constant 230.2Mean -0.02078Sigma 0.1314200100100500-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1exp∆ε l0-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1exp∆ε bFigure 5.19: The distributions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> expected residual jet energy corrections for (left)light and (right) b jets. They are fitted with a Gaussian <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> range <strong>of</strong> ±1.5 times <strong>the</strong>RMS around <strong>the</strong> mean.For each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plots shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.19, <strong>the</strong> expectation value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fittedGaussian and its uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty are taken as <strong>the</strong> expected residual jet energy correctionswhich are found to be∆ε l exp = −8.67 ± 0.23%,and∆ε b exp = −2.08 ± 0.36%.The fit results strongly depend on <strong>the</strong> range which is used to perform <strong>the</strong> Gaussian fit.For example, <strong>the</strong> expected residual corrections, obta<strong>in</strong>ed for various ranges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fit,are listed <strong>in</strong> Table 5.4.As seen from Table 5.4, <strong>the</strong> expectation values <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fitted Gaussian functions for<strong>the</strong> light quark jets varies from -8.83% to -7.43% when <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fit range from

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