13.07.2015 Views

Comunicar 39-ingles - Revista Comunicar

Comunicar 39-ingles - Revista Comunicar

Comunicar 39-ingles - Revista Comunicar

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

31Bloom’s taxonomy. It seems convenient to propose aterminological convergence together with the convergenceof the media, as suggested by Pérez-Tornero(2004) in relation to socio-cultural aspects and conceptualizedby the European Commission (2007;2009).Regarding the dimensions detailed above, the proposalsare diverse but there is a link between the worksthat describe the dimensions for media literacy (Celot& Pérez-Tornero, 2009) and those describing competencein audiovisual communication (Ferrés, 2007);and between those works that introduce the dimensionsof digital competence (Area, 2008; Marquès,2009). The main difference in the first group is theincorporation of contextual factors (Celot & Pérez-Tornero, 2009), while in Ferrés (2007) there appearsto be only one dimension that refers to processes andproduction agents and no references to laws regulatingthe media or citizenship involvement. However, thereis a reference to the dissociation of emotion and reasongenerated by images, one of the most importantand least studied aspects of media education since thediscovery of neuroscience (Damasio, 2005). It wouldbe interesting to analyse the emergence of video gamesand the permanent connection and exposure to imagesin adolescent networks.In «Study on Assessment Criteria for MediaLiteracy Levels», the indicators cited are more functional,and the criteriarelated to traditionaldigital competenceare moreintegrated whencompared to the«articulated proposalfor dimensionsand indicators inthe audiovisualcommunicationcompetence». Asfor digital competence,Area (2008)and Marquès(2009) both presentdimensionsrelated to theacquisition andcomprehension ofinformation, communicationandsocial interaction,delivery and disseminationof information. Marquès (2009) introducesthe digital culture dimensions, which include the socialand cultural practices of the knowledge society anddigital citizenship, the technological literacy dimensionand the knowledge and mastery of digital environments.Due to the divergence observed, our proposalwould add to these dimensions and indicators the mostrelevant aspects for the development of media competence,with ten dimensions classified in a hierarchicalpyramid in which the knowledge field would includepolicies and media industry, production processes,technology, language and access to information; thecomprehension field would have reception and comprehension,ideology and values; and at the top of thepyramid, the delivery field would comprise communication,creation and citizen involvement. After defininga series of indicators for each of these dimensions, wewould propose some general activities.In this sense, only half of the works analysed offerdidactic proposals. Area (2008) and Churches (2009)present general activities related to the dimensions orcategories described, together with material or resources(Area) and digital tools (Churches). This trend isalso evident in Bloom’s taxonomy, where the activitiesproposed consist of defining, reciting and playing in ageneral sense, with no further specific didactic guidelines.However, in «Guide for Media Literacy» (Di<strong>Comunicar</strong>, <strong>39</strong>, XX, 2012© ISSN: 1134-3478 • e-ISSN: 1988-3293 • Pages 25-33

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!