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WIOMSA-CORDIO spawning book Full Doc 10 oct 13.pdf

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of protecting the normal residence areas (i.e. juvenile and non-<strong>spawning</strong> adult habitats). All theseresults are summarized in Table 2.1. Fisheries effects of <strong>spawning</strong> aggregation-based NTRsTable 1 Description of the no-take reserve (NTR) scenarios simulated in the studyNTR Scenario Description#1 Some <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closeddisappears at the time of NTR creation; fish are not faithful to <strong>spawning</strong> sites#2 Some <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closeddisappears at the time of NTR creation; fish are faithful to <strong>spawning</strong> sites#3 Some <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closedis fully redistributed to <strong>spawning</strong> sites remaining open to fishing at the time of NTR creation;fish are not faithful to <strong>spawning</strong> sites#4 Some <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closedis fully redistributed to <strong>spawning</strong> sites remaining open to fishing at the time of NTR creation;fish are faithful to <strong>spawning</strong> sites#5 All <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closeddisappears on NTR creation#6 All <strong>spawning</strong> sites are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before they were closed isfully redistributed to non-<strong>spawning</strong> sites at the time of NTR creation#7 Some normal residence areas are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before theywere closed disappears on NTR creation#8 Some normal residence areas are closed to fishing; the effort that was in reserves before theywere closed is fully redistributed to non-protected normal residence areas remaining open tofishing on NTR creationTable 2 Summary of the main effects of NTRs on female <strong>spawning</strong> stock biomass-per-recruit (SSBR), sex ratio andyield-per-recruit (YPR) for Epinephelus fuscoguttatus and Siganus sutor for different scenarios of <strong>spawning</strong> site fidelityand the fate of effort formerly in NTRs. Colour scheme: light grey = positive effects; white = no effects; dark grey =negative effects.116

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