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Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...

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RIBEIRO, H. & R^MOS, H. Cunha -- <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> ou <strong>the</strong> mosquitocs <strong>of</strong> /lngola -- X<br />

Only five females and eleven males <strong>of</strong> C. simps<strong>on</strong>i form A were<br />

caught in nature, all <strong>the</strong> remainder adult specimens being laboratoryreared.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> females was caught when biting man in <strong>the</strong> open,<br />

at sunset. Two unfed females and eight males were caught early morning<br />

at rest in earth-holes and rock-holes near simps<strong>on</strong>i breeding sites.<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r two females and three males were caught resting inside<br />

human habitati<strong>on</strong>, in <strong>the</strong> afterno<strong>on</strong>, <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m freshly fed.<br />

As to <strong>the</strong> bioecology <strong>of</strong> each <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forms A and B <strong>of</strong> C.<br />

simps<strong>on</strong>i, it is worth to note that all <strong>the</strong> records <strong>of</strong> brackish and salt<br />

water biotopes c<strong>on</strong>cern <strong>on</strong>ly form A. In relati<strong>on</strong> to this is <strong>the</strong> occurrence<br />

<strong>of</strong> larval form A, and not <strong>of</strong> form B, in associati<strong>on</strong> with some<br />

halophilic mosquito species, namely Ae. natr<strong>on</strong>ius, An. azevedoi, An.<br />

listeri and C. thalassius. Inversely, some o<strong>the</strong>r species, such as C. decens<br />

and U. /usca, were found <strong>on</strong>ly in associati<strong>on</strong> with larvae <strong>of</strong> form B.<br />

Lastly, <strong>the</strong> breeding waters with <strong>the</strong> highest temperatures (and, quite<br />

probably. also <strong>the</strong> lowest <strong>on</strong>es)seem to c<strong>on</strong>cern <strong>on</strong>ly form A, this<br />

being related to <strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> this form <strong>of</strong> larval simps<strong>on</strong>i in arid<br />

biomes. All our data <strong>on</strong> adult C. simps<strong>on</strong>i are attributable to form A.<br />

7.5.24--Culex (Culex) telesilla De Meill<strong>on</strong> & Lavoipierre, 1945<br />

C. telesilla was known from <strong>Angola</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly through <strong>the</strong> larval records<br />

by Gindara (10) (11), in 1956, from Capel<strong>on</strong>go (= Folgares) and Luso<br />

(= Moxico).<br />

MATERIAL EXAMINED. CALAI, 1 plus 2 larvae, 7.IV.1966, 25.V.1967<br />

and 6.VI.1967; CUANGAR, 3 larvae, 10-12.IV. 1965; DUNDO, 10 larvae, 19.VIII.<br />

1969; LIFUNE, 5 9, 5 < plus 6 larvae, 21.IV. 1970; LUANDA, 5 larvae, 5.IV.1971;<br />

MUMBONDO, 1

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