Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
RIBEIRO, H. & RAMOS, H. Cunha -- <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosquitoes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Angola</strong> X<br />
a relatively rare mosquito, C. insignis is probably widely distributed<br />
also in <strong>Angola</strong>.<br />
The adults in collecti<strong>on</strong> were caught at rest inside <strong>the</strong> tents <strong>of</strong><br />
our camp. C. insignis was never seen landing <strong>on</strong> man, which is in<br />
accordance with its known zoophily.<br />
7.3.4--Culex (Eumelanomyia) kingianus Edwards, 1922<br />
New record for <strong>Angola</strong>.<br />
MATERIAL EXAMINED. DALA TANDO, 2 larvae, 23.VIII. 1969; HUAMBO,<br />
3, 12 larvae 14.IV.1970 and 23.VII-1.VIII. 1966.<br />
TAXONOMIC NOTES. Our male agrees with <strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />
kingianus given by Edwards (8) and by Mattingly & Lips (42).<br />
The larva tentatively attributed by Hopkins (24) to this species<br />
and described by him (pp. 255-6) seems not to be, in fact, that <strong>of</strong><br />
kingianus. Anyhow, our larvae are in good accordance with <strong>the</strong> de-<br />
scripti<strong>on</strong> given by Mattingly (42). In particular, it is to be noted that<br />
all comb teeth <strong>on</strong> abdominal segment VIII are clearly scales and not<br />
spines.<br />
DISTRIBUTION AND BIOECOLOGICAL NOTES. Map 5 shows <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
two <strong>Angola</strong>n localities recorded for C. kingJanus.<br />
Our male was reared from larva. All three larval biotopes recorded<br />
for kingianus c<strong>on</strong>sisted in ground water. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were small<br />
pools at river margins with aquatic vegetati<strong>on</strong> and moderately high<br />
organic matter c<strong>on</strong>tent. In <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r instance, larvae bred in <strong>the</strong><br />
shallow margins <strong>of</strong> a small river with emergent and submerged<br />
aquatic vegetati<strong>on</strong>. The pH <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breeding water, measured in two<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breeding places, was 5.6 and 6.4.<br />
As to <strong>the</strong> associated species in <strong>the</strong> larval biotopes <strong>of</strong> kingianus,<br />
C. dutt<strong>on</strong>i and C. tigripes were recorded from two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se. An. demeill<strong>on</strong>i,<br />
C. cinerellus, C. inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus, C. p. pipiens, C. p. quinquefasciatus,<br />
C. toroensis, C. wigglesworthi and U. mash<strong>on</strong>aensis were also<br />
recorded as associated larvae in <strong>on</strong>e instance.<br />
Fig. 3 illustrates a breeding place <strong>of</strong> C. kingianus.<br />
Estucl., Ens. e Doc.- 134 59