Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...
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RIBEIRO, H. & RAMOS, H. Cunha -- <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosquitoes</strong> o[ .4ngola -- X<br />
Figs. 1, 3, 6 and 12 show typical breeding places <strong>of</strong> C. tigripes.<br />
The associati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> larval tigripes with o<strong>the</strong>r predatory larvae <strong>of</strong> any<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Angola</strong>n species <strong>of</strong> Eretmapodites, Mucidus or Toxorynchites was<br />
never observed by <strong>the</strong> writers, pointing to competiti<strong>on</strong> as o<strong>the</strong>r important<br />
limiting factor for breeding <strong>of</strong> tigripes. It is also to be noted that in 10<br />
out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 104 recorded larval biotopes <strong>of</strong> tigripes no larvae <strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
mosquito were found, which seems to show that in an appreciable percentage<br />
<strong>of</strong> breeding places pupati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> tigripes is attained at about <strong>the</strong><br />
same time as <strong>the</strong> exhausti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> associated prey larvae <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>mosquitoes</strong>.<br />
Only 6 - 5 were caught as adults, <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> our adult<br />
material being laboratory-reared. All <strong>the</strong> males were caught at rest inside<br />
a hen-house, at about 7.30 a.m. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> females were taken outdoors<br />
in <strong>the</strong> afterno<strong>on</strong>, <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m resting <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> inside walls <strong>of</strong> a drum, in<br />
peridomestic habitat, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r at rest <strong>on</strong> plants in a public garden.<br />
The remaining four females were caught early morning (6.30-7.30)<br />
while resting indoors, <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> walls <strong>of</strong> human habitati<strong>on</strong>, two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />
engorged. It is possible that <strong>the</strong>se two females had fed <strong>on</strong> human blood,<br />
as it was also recorded by Haddow et al. (35) in Uganda. However, tigripes<br />
was never seen by <strong>the</strong> writers landing <strong>on</strong> man and <strong>the</strong>re is a general<br />
agreement as to <strong>the</strong> marked zoophilic preferences <strong>of</strong> this species (36) (37).<br />
7.2 -- Subgenus Maillotia Theobald, 1907<br />
The World <strong>Catalog</strong> by Knight & St<strong>on</strong>e (23) lists <strong>on</strong>ly 9 species and<br />
2 subspecies under subgenus Maillotia endemic ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ethiopian<br />
Regi<strong>on</strong> or <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean Subregi<strong>on</strong> (<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Palaearctic).<br />
Of <strong>the</strong> 6 Ethiopian species, 2 are restricted to Madagascar and 3<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r species occurring in <strong>the</strong> mainland are endemic to <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rnmost<br />
part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> East and South African Subregi<strong>on</strong>. The <strong>on</strong>ly now known<br />
<strong>Angola</strong>n species <strong>of</strong> Mallotia is also <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly widely distributed Ethiopian<br />
species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subgenus.<br />
7.2.1--Culex (Maillotia) salisburiensis salisburiensis Theobald, 1901<br />
New record for <strong>Angola</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subgenus, species and subspecies.<br />
54 Estud., Ens. e Doc.- 134