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Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...

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RIBEIR0, H. & RAMOS, H. Cunha -- <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosquitoes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Angola</strong> -- X<br />

and E. chrisogaster. This record is in accordance with <strong>the</strong> known pref-<br />

erence <strong>of</strong> larval horridus for small breeding places, including artificial<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainers.<br />

Very little is known about <strong>the</strong> bioecology <strong>of</strong> adult horridus (35) (36) (37)<br />

though it seems to be mainly a zoophilic mosquito also in <strong>Angola</strong>.<br />

7.3.2- Culex (Eumelanomyia) inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus (Theobald, 1908)<br />

The <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>Angola</strong>n published record <strong>of</strong> C. inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus is that by<br />

Gndara (10) (11), from Cac<strong>on</strong>da, in 1956.<br />

MATERIAL EXAMINED. CANGANDALA (24 km SE), 2 larvae, 10.11.1970,<br />

CARIANGO, 2 larvae, 18.X.1969; DALA TANDO, 3 larvae, 22.VIII. 1969 and<br />

12.IV. 1970; DUNDO, 4 larvae, 19.VIII. 1969; EBANGA, 1 3, 9 larvae, 18.IX.1970;<br />

GUNGO, 1 larva, 21.XI.1969; HUAMBO, 1 larva, 12.IV.1970; INHUCA RIVER,<br />

2 larvae, 20.VIII. 1970; LUCALA, 2 larvae, 27.VIII. 1969; MUMBONDO, 7 larvae,<br />

8.V.1970; MUXIMA, 5 larvae, 30.IV-1.V.1970; SANZA POMBO, 1 larva, 24.IX. 1969;<br />

UIGE, 3 larvae, 25.IX.1969; VILA NOVA DO SELES, 4 $, 3 3, 4 larvae,<br />

20.XI. 1969.<br />

TAX;ONOMIC NOTES. Both <strong>the</strong> external morphology and terminalic<br />

characters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Angola</strong>n adult inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus agree quite well with<br />

<strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong>s by Theobald (6), Edwards (8) and Brunhes et al. (14).<br />

As to larvae, those from Cariango, Dundo, Ebanga, Gungo, Inhuca<br />

River, Mumb<strong>on</strong>do, Muxima, Uige and Vila Nova do Seles are also<br />

in good agreement with <strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong>s given by De Meill<strong>on</strong> et al. (28)<br />

and Hopkins (24). It is to be noted, however, that <strong>the</strong> comb would<br />

be better described as c<strong>on</strong>sisting <strong>of</strong> scales, spinelike scales and spines<br />

altoge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Larvae from Cangandala, Dala Tando, Huambo, Lucala and<br />

Sanza Pombo, <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, show some n<strong>on</strong>-negligible disagreements<br />

with <strong>the</strong> above descripti<strong>on</strong>s as well as with that given by<br />

Galliard (31) for C. nyangae. In any way, as <strong>the</strong>se larvae are very near<br />

to inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus and c<strong>on</strong>sidering <strong>the</strong> unfortunate absence <strong>of</strong> associated<br />

adults, <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>on</strong>ly tentatively identified to C. inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus.<br />

DISTRIBUTION. Map 6 shows <strong>the</strong> known distributi<strong>on</strong> in <strong>Angola</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> C. inc<strong>on</strong>spicuosus, which seems to be mainly a species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West<br />

African biomes (cf. with Map 3).<br />

Estud., Ens. e Doc.- 134 57

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