06.12.2012 Views

Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...

Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...

Research on the mosquitoes of Angola - Systematic Catalog of ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

RIBEIRO, H. & R.lM08, H. Cunha -- <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> o <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosquitoes</strong> o[ A,gola -- X<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND BIOECOLOGICAL NOTES. C. rubinotus is <strong>on</strong>e<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most widely distributed 12u,,nelanomyia in <strong>the</strong> Ethiopian Regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

This is probably also <strong>the</strong> case in <strong>Angola</strong>, though at present it is known<br />

<strong>the</strong>re from <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>the</strong>ree localities (Map 5).<br />

The Cabinda specimen was a gravid female caught at rest <strong>on</strong> bush,<br />

near <strong>the</strong> airport <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town. The 29 females from Luando River<br />

were caught biting man in <strong>the</strong> afterno<strong>on</strong> (17.15-17.45) during larval<br />

collecting (larvae <strong>of</strong> rubinotus not found) in <strong>the</strong> shallow overflown<br />

grassy margins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river, near Quimbango, in <strong>the</strong> wooded savanna<br />

biome ((>). In this area, man was insistently bitten by C. rubinotus,<br />

Ae. argenteopunctatus, An. wellcomei ugandae, An. cydippis<br />

and M. uniformis, <strong>the</strong> first two being true pests.<br />

As far as we know, this marked anthropophily (and exophagy) <strong>of</strong><br />

C. rubinotus had <strong>on</strong>ly been recorded by Ham<strong>on</strong> (37), in <strong>the</strong> Bobo<br />

Dioulasso area.<br />

7.3.8 Culex (Eumelanomyia) wigglesworthi Edwards, 1941<br />

New record for <strong>Angola</strong>.<br />

MATERIAL EXAMINED. DALA TANDO, 8 larvae, 23.VIII. 1969.<br />

TAXONOMIC NOTES. <strong>Angola</strong>n larvae agree with <strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

given by De Meill<strong>on</strong> et al. (28) and by Hopkins (24). The siph<strong>on</strong>al<br />

index in our eight mounted whole larvae ranged from 7.1 to 8.3<br />

(mean 7.5).<br />

DISTRIBUTION AND BIOECOLOGICAL NOTES. C. wigglesworthi seems<br />

to be mainly a West African mosquito, to which Subregi<strong>on</strong> bel<strong>on</strong>gs<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly known <strong>Angola</strong>n locality for this species (Maps 3 and 5).<br />

Larvae <strong>of</strong> C. wigglesvorthi bred in a small ground pool at <strong>the</strong><br />

edge <strong>of</strong> a river in <strong>the</strong> Dala Tando humid forest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scarpment<br />

Z<strong>on</strong>e. The breeding water was turbid, dark, foul water with many<br />

decaying leaves and vegetable debris.<br />

Larval An. demeill<strong>on</strong>i, C. cinerellus, C. kingianus, C. tigripes and<br />

U. mash<strong>on</strong>aensis were associated with wigglesworthi in <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly An-<br />

golan breeding place recorded for this species (Fig. 3).<br />

Estud., E,s. e Doc.- 134 61

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!