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•<br />
DX'ing<br />
rom<br />
Joseph D. Burn ett , Jr. , DL4BR<br />
26 AEMS. CMR Box 408 6<br />
APO New York 0 9009<br />
DL<br />
L<strong>and</strong><br />
This is an American's view of what it 's like<br />
to o pe rate an Am ateur Rad io sta tion in Eu r<br />
ope. This is by no means a unique achievement-many<br />
hams who are in the Armed<br />
Forces are transferred to Europe each ye ar,<br />
but I have never seen an accou nt o f their experiences<br />
in print. For those who are coming<br />
to Euro pe in the near future, this may serve<br />
as a guide of what to ex pect. For others who<br />
will never have the opportunity t o sign a<br />
" OX" call, I hope this will be interesting.<br />
I received notification of my assignment<br />
to Germany in January 1967, with instructions<br />
to report during the month of April.<br />
Along with finding o ut all I could about the<br />
base to which I would be assigned, I set abo ut<br />
trying to determine what wo uld have to be<br />
done to set up a ham statio n. Since all I had<br />
read co ncerning reciprocal licensing stressed<br />
contacting the agency responsible fo r the issuing<br />
of licenses in the cou ntry to be visit ed<br />
prior to arrival, I wrote to the Bundesrninisteriu<br />
m in Bonn, requesting information <strong>and</strong><br />
instructions. I received a reply very quickly<br />
(via Air Mail), <strong>and</strong> the gist o f the letter was<br />
t hat I would have to go through the Military<br />
Affiliate Radio System, since they serve as a<br />
liaison with the German licensing officials<br />
(the Deutsche Bundespost). After I arrived<br />
in Germany, things were a bit h ectic, as in<br />
any move, but I managed to get to t he MARS<br />
station o n the base <strong>and</strong> fill out the necessary<br />
forms, <strong>and</strong> then a helpful clerk made the necessary<br />
photocopy o f my Stateside license<br />
(for proof of license class), <strong>and</strong> the paperwork<br />
was set in motion. Red tape being what it is,<br />
it was about a month befo re I got my license.<br />
This cost $9.75 for o ne year- we get o ff cheap<br />
in the States!<br />
Now to get o n the air . I had been busy<br />
with moving into an apartment <strong>and</strong> ge tting<br />
settled, <strong>and</strong> so far had not erec te d an y antennas,<br />
so I strung a t wenty meter dipole<br />
across the apartment. My fir st con tact was<br />
with UWI AC, 5-7-9. both ways. Not too bad<br />
for my ha ywire set-up, but I definite ly needed<br />
somet hing a bit better. After examin ing<br />
the situation I decided that to keep on good<br />
terms wit h the l<strong>and</strong>lo rd (who lived immediat <br />
ely below us) <strong>and</strong> still rad iate a sign al. I'd have<br />
to hang something up in the attic. There arc<br />
quite a few people in Germany who ha ve<br />
large yards with lo ts of nice trees, but the<br />
majority of the people build their houses<br />
close to the street <strong>and</strong> turn the back yard into<br />
a garden. The housewives spend a lot of<br />
tim e kee ping their houses <strong>and</strong> yards spotless<br />
<strong>and</strong> beautiful, <strong>and</strong> the gardens arc right o ut<br />
o f a picture. Our lan d lord <strong>and</strong> his wi fe we re<br />
of t he majo ri ty, <strong>and</strong> I wasn't sure ho w t hey'd<br />
react to an ugly pole sticking up out of that<br />
picture-bo ok garden, with wires <strong>and</strong> cables<br />
hanging all over the place. So, what wit h t he<br />
language ba rrier <strong>and</strong> a shorta ge o f apartments<br />
I to o k the easy way out. Lo ok ing at it in<br />
retrospect , I think that if I'd brough t a beam<br />
<strong>and</strong> tower here with me the l<strong>and</strong>lord would<br />
have been more than happy to let me pu t it<br />
up, <strong>and</strong> perha ps eve n helped me with the installation.<br />
I have yet to find anyone who has<br />
h ad problems with a l<strong>and</strong>lord here in Germa<br />
ny, except those who have made a nu isance<br />
of themselves wit h loud parties, etc.<br />
Now, I had antennas fo r ten, fifteen <strong>and</strong><br />
twenty meters (or indoor, air-cooled dummy<br />
loads. if you prefer), <strong>and</strong> I starte d opera ting.<br />
I was a little worried about the language ba r<br />
rier on th e ham b<strong>and</strong>s, but I needn't have<br />
been. English seems to be an almost universal<br />
language among hams. Naturally there<br />
are some mistakes in pronunciation or wo rd<br />
usage, but thc though t gets across, <strong>and</strong> t hat's<br />
what counts. I stayed in the 0 X b<strong>and</strong>s at<br />
first , since that's where I expected to find<br />
hams who spoke English, but after taking a<br />
German conversation co urse I braved 1.5<br />
MHz CW, using a matchbox an d a hu nk of<br />
wire : 10 <strong>and</strong> behold , the sa me old abbreviations<br />
were in use there, <strong>and</strong> I fe lt at hc.rne almost<br />
at o nce. Unfort un ately . too ma ny of<br />
the QSO's I've had were o f the "Hello. goodbye"<br />
type, but there were a number o f ragchews<br />
both on CW <strong>and</strong> phone - so me thing<br />
you don't have a chance to do very o ft en<br />
when you work a DX statio n from the St ates.<br />
The regulations governing amateur o pe ratio<br />
n here in Germany are much the sa me as in<br />
the States, except fo r a reduced max imu m<br />
power input <strong>and</strong> so me of the fre q uency allocations.<br />
We are allowed only 500 watts d e<br />
input to the final: but that's no t too bad.<br />
because there isn't the QR ~1 lev el here that<br />
there is in the States. However. o n eiu ht y<br />
<strong>and</strong> forty the popular Hea th single ha nd tran s<br />
ceivers are useless without modificat ion ( as<br />
96 73 M AG A Z IN E