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•<br />

DX'ing<br />

rom<br />

Joseph D. Burn ett , Jr. , DL4BR<br />

26 AEMS. CMR Box 408 6<br />

APO New York 0 9009<br />

DL<br />

L<strong>and</strong><br />

This is an American's view of what it 's like<br />

to o pe rate an Am ateur Rad io sta tion in Eu r­<br />

ope. This is by no means a unique achievement-many<br />

hams who are in the Armed<br />

Forces are transferred to Europe each ye ar,<br />

but I have never seen an accou nt o f their experiences<br />

in print. For those who are coming<br />

to Euro pe in the near future, this may serve<br />

as a guide of what to ex pect. For others who<br />

will never have the opportunity t o sign a<br />

" OX" call, I hope this will be interesting.<br />

I received notification of my assignment<br />

to Germany in January 1967, with instructions<br />

to report during the month of April.<br />

Along with finding o ut all I could about the<br />

base to which I would be assigned, I set abo ut<br />

trying to determine what wo uld have to be<br />

done to set up a ham statio n. Since all I had<br />

read co ncerning reciprocal licensing stressed<br />

contacting the agency responsible fo r the issuing<br />

of licenses in the cou ntry to be visit ed<br />

prior to arrival, I wrote to the Bundesrninisteriu<br />

m in Bonn, requesting information <strong>and</strong><br />

instructions. I received a reply very quickly<br />

(via Air Mail), <strong>and</strong> the gist o f the letter was<br />

t hat I would have to go through the Military<br />

Affiliate Radio System, since they serve as a<br />

liaison with the German licensing officials<br />

(the Deutsche Bundespost). After I arrived<br />

in Germany, things were a bit h ectic, as in<br />

any move, but I managed to get to t he MARS<br />

station o n the base <strong>and</strong> fill out the necessary<br />

forms, <strong>and</strong> then a helpful clerk made the necessary<br />

photocopy o f my Stateside license<br />

(for proof of license class), <strong>and</strong> the paperwork<br />

was set in motion. Red tape being what it is,<br />

it was about a month befo re I got my license.<br />

This cost $9.75 for o ne year- we get o ff cheap<br />

in the States!<br />

Now to get o n the air . I had been busy<br />

with moving into an apartment <strong>and</strong> ge tting<br />

settled, <strong>and</strong> so far had not erec te d an y antennas,<br />

so I strung a t wenty meter dipole<br />

across the apartment. My fir st con tact was<br />

with UWI AC, 5-7-9. both ways. Not too bad<br />

for my ha ywire set-up, but I definite ly needed<br />

somet hing a bit better. After examin ing<br />

the situation I decided that to keep on good<br />

terms wit h the l<strong>and</strong>lo rd (who lived immediat ­<br />

ely below us) <strong>and</strong> still rad iate a sign al. I'd have<br />

to hang something up in the attic. There arc<br />

quite a few people in Germany who ha ve<br />

large yards with lo ts of nice trees, but the<br />

majority of the people build their houses<br />

close to the street <strong>and</strong> turn the back yard into<br />

a garden. The housewives spend a lot of<br />

tim e kee ping their houses <strong>and</strong> yards spotless<br />

<strong>and</strong> beautiful, <strong>and</strong> the gardens arc right o ut<br />

o f a picture. Our lan d lord <strong>and</strong> his wi fe we re<br />

of t he majo ri ty, <strong>and</strong> I wasn't sure ho w t hey'd<br />

react to an ugly pole sticking up out of that<br />

picture-bo ok garden, with wires <strong>and</strong> cables<br />

hanging all over the place. So, what wit h t he<br />

language ba rrier <strong>and</strong> a shorta ge o f apartments<br />

I to o k the easy way out. Lo ok ing at it in<br />

retrospect , I think that if I'd brough t a beam<br />

<strong>and</strong> tower here with me the l<strong>and</strong>lord would<br />

have been more than happy to let me pu t it<br />

up, <strong>and</strong> perha ps eve n helped me with the installation.<br />

I have yet to find anyone who has<br />

h ad problems with a l<strong>and</strong>lord here in Germa<br />

ny, except those who have made a nu isance<br />

of themselves wit h loud parties, etc.<br />

Now, I had antennas fo r ten, fifteen <strong>and</strong><br />

twenty meters (or indoor, air-cooled dummy<br />

loads. if you prefer), <strong>and</strong> I starte d opera ting.<br />

I was a little worried about the language ba r­<br />

rier on th e ham b<strong>and</strong>s, but I needn't have<br />

been. English seems to be an almost universal<br />

language among hams. Naturally there<br />

are some mistakes in pronunciation or wo rd<br />

usage, but thc though t gets across, <strong>and</strong> t hat's<br />

what counts. I stayed in the 0 X b<strong>and</strong>s at<br />

first , since that's where I expected to find<br />

hams who spoke English, but after taking a<br />

German conversation co urse I braved 1.5<br />

MHz CW, using a matchbox an d a hu nk of<br />

wire : 10 <strong>and</strong> behold , the sa me old abbreviations<br />

were in use there, <strong>and</strong> I fe lt at hc.rne almost<br />

at o nce. Unfort un ately . too ma ny of<br />

the QSO's I've had were o f the "Hello. goodbye"<br />

type, but there were a number o f ragchews<br />

both on CW <strong>and</strong> phone - so me thing<br />

you don't have a chance to do very o ft en<br />

when you work a DX statio n from the St ates.<br />

The regulations governing amateur o pe ratio<br />

n here in Germany are much the sa me as in<br />

the States, except fo r a reduced max imu m<br />

power input <strong>and</strong> so me of the fre q uency allocations.<br />

We are allowed only 500 watts d e<br />

input to the final: but that's no t too bad.<br />

because there isn't the QR ~1 lev el here that<br />

there is in the States. However. o n eiu ht y<br />

<strong>and</strong> forty the popular Hea th single ha nd tran s­<br />

ceivers are useless without modificat ion ( as<br />

96 73 M AG A Z IN E

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